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New words and expressions 生词和短语
equal(title)/'i:kw+l/v. 等于
raise(1. 1)/reiz/v. 募集;筹(款)
vicar(1. 1)/'vik+/n. 牧师
torchlight(1. 8)/'t&:tMlait/n. 电筒光
Notes on the text课文注释
1 woke up with a start:…
with a start, 由于受到惊动,惊醒了。冒号后面是一个解释性的分句,是对start所作的具体说明。
2 recognize as, 认出是。
3 Whatever are you doing up here? 你究竟在这上面干什么?
whatever用于疑问句中,用以加强what的语气,作“究竟什么”解,口语中很常用。
4 You certainly did give me a surprise!你确实使我感到意外!
在英语中助动词do可以用来表示强调。此时助动词do放在谓语动词之前。
5 Thirteen is not as good as one, but it is better than nothing.
敲13下虽然不如敲1下好,但总比1下不敲强多了。
Summary writing摘要写作
In not more than 80 words describe what happened from the moment the vicar woke up. Donot include anything that is not in the passage.
Answer these questions in note form to get your points:
1 What woke the vicar up?
2 What was the time?
3 How many times did the clock strike?
4 Where did the vicar go?
5 What did he take with him?
6 Whom did he see in the clock tower?
7 What did Bill Wilkins say he was trying to do?
8 Had Bill Wilkins succeeded in repairing the clock or not?
9 Was the vicar pleased or angry?
10 What did he offer the grocer?
Vocabulary词汇
Give another word or phrase to replace the following words as they are used in thepassage:vicar(1. 1);repaired(1. 3); damaged(1. 4); silent(1. 4); with a start(1. 5); caught sightof(11. 8-9).
Composition作文
Write a composition of about 200 words using the ideas given below:
Title:A sticky business.
Introduction:A small village----the church clock suddenly stopped----no one could explain why.
Development:The vicar climbed into the clock tower----found that the clock had been invadedby bees----full of hondy and wax.
Conclusion:A bee keeper was called----removed the queen bee----the other bees followed----the clock was cleaned----working again.
Letter writing书信写作
Write six phrases which could be used to begin letters to friends.
Key structures关键句型
What is happening? What always happens? 现在进行时,一般现在时表示习惯性的动作(IKS 74)(参见第2册第74课关键句型)
Note that with the word always we can sometimes say:
Our vicar is always raising money. (1. 1)
He is always getting into trouble.
She is always writing letters.
Exercise练习
Underline the verbs in the passage that tell us what is happening now. Note how they havebeen used.
Special difficulties难点
Phrases with In. (Compare ISD 43, 80) (对比第2册第43,80课难点)
Study these examples:
‘Whatever are you doing up here Bill? ’asked the vicar in surprise. (1. 10)
Please write in ink, not in pencil.
We have a great deal in common.
The swimmer seemed to be in difficulty, but he managed to reach the shore in the end.
I didn't feel well so I spent the day in bed.
We have received fifty applications in all.
The thieves were disturbed and left in a hurry.
I can't borrow any more money;I'm already in debt.
Mary's in love with a sailor.
There wasn't a person in sight.
He didn't realize that he was in danger.
The little boy was in tears.
Exercise练习
Use a phrase with in in place of the words in italics.
1 I left home very quickly so as not to miss the train.
2 I suppose I shall finish this eventually.
3 In the early morning there was not a person to be seen.
4 Shall I write with a pen or with a pencil?
5 They haven't many interests which they share.
6 Why is that little girl crying? Unit 1 Lesson 2
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