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新概念第三册自学导读 Lesson10(2)

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发表于 2016-7-11 23:06:14 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  新概念一直被视为英语学习的经典教材,为了让同学们能够更加全面完善的学习新概念英语第三册,新东方网英语频道将帮助同学们一起总结知识点,为同学们提供新概念英语第三册学习笔记。让我们认真学起来吧!
          What had happened? 过去完成时 (IKS 86) (参见第2册第86课关键句型)
          Key structures关键句型
          What had happened? 过去完成时 (IKS 86) (参见课2册86课关键句型)
          Exercises练习
          A Underline the verbs in the passage which tell uswhat had happened. Note how they have been used.
          B Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.Do not refer to the passage until you finish the exercise.
          1 At that time, she was the largest ship that ever ______ (build).
          2 After the alarm ______ (give), the great ship ______ (turn) sharply to avoid a directcollision.
          Special difficulties难点
          Word Building构词法:在动词后面加上持缀-er, -ist, -ness, -ion或-ity往往可以组成名词
          Study these sentences:
          He works hard.He is a hard worker.
          He has a responsible position. He has a lot of responsibility.
          He plays the violin. He is a violinist.
          He is very careless. I have never seen such carelessness.
          Note how new words can be formed by adding -er, -ist, -ness, -ion, -ity.
          Can you explain this? Can you give me an explanation?
          He has a responsible position.
          Exercise练习
          Supply the missing words in the following sentences:
          1 He studied physics at university. He is a p ______ .
          2 He works in a mine. He is a m ______
          3 Pasteur did a great service to ______ (human).
          4 He is trying to make a good ______ (impress).
          5 . His paintings have been admired for their ______ (original).
          Multiple choice questions多项选择题
          Choose the correct answers to the following questions.
          Comprehension理解
          1 When the Titanic set out from Southampton ______ .
          a.she was carrying a very large cargo
          b.she was making a voyage which is only attempted by very large ships
          c.only two of her watertight compartments were flooded
          d.she was sailing on her maiden voyage
          2 What happened once the iceberg had been spotted?
          a.The Titanic got lost in the icy waters of the North Atlantic.
          b.The alarm was given that there was a collision ahead.
          c.The Titanic quickly changed her course.
          d.The Titanic turned just as the iceberg rose steeply out of the water.
          3 The Titanic sank because ______ .
          a.she had been badly damaged by an iceberg
          b.the captain was slow to realize the true nature of the damage
          c.no more than five of her watertight compartments had been flooded
          d.instead of trying to save her, people plunged into the water
          Structure结构
          4 ______ were 1, 316 passengers and a crew of 891. (11. 2-3)
          a.On her board
          b.On board her
          c.Boarding her
          d.On boarding her
          5 No one thought she ______ sink, for she had sixteen watertight compartments. (11. 5-6)
          a.would be possible to
          b.would be able to
          c.should
          d.could possibly
          6 She ______ four days when a huge iceberg was suddenly spotted. (11. 9-10)
          a.sailed
          b.was sailing
          c.has sailed
          d.had been sailing
          7 So faint ______ that no one thought . . . (11. 13-14)
          a.the noise was
          b.had been the noise
          c.it was the noise
          d.it had been the noise
          8 As there were ______ lifeboats for everybody . . . (11. 16-17)
          a.as little
          b.so little
          c.very few
          d.too few
          Vocabulary词汇
          9 The great ship ______ sharply to avoid a direct collision. (11. 10-11)
          a.veered
          b.changed
          c.went back
          d.cornered
          10 The Titanic turned ______ narrowly missing the immense wall . . . (11. 11-12)
          a.in next to no time
          b.on a sudden impulse
          c.with no time to spare
          d.nearly on time
          11 The captain went dawn to ______ (1. 13)
          a.explore
          b.investigate
          c.examine
          d.inquire
          12 There was not enough ______ in the lifeboats for everybody. (11. 16-17)
          a.room
          b.place
          c.volume
          d.area
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