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新概念第三册自学导读 Lessons16(1)

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发表于 2016-7-11 23:06:02 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  新概念一直被视为英语学习的经典教材,为了让同学们能够更加全面完善的学习新概念英语第三册,新东方网英语频道将帮助同学们一起总结知识点,为同学们提供新概念英语第三册学习笔记。让我们认真学起来吧!
          Notes on the text课文注释
          1 it would not prove difficult, 是不难做到的。
          prove是连系动词,作“证明是”讲,本句子与it would notbe difficult相同。
          2 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 作“指责、指控某人做某事”解。
          3 he had better return it, 他最好把羔羊还给迪米特里。
          had better用来表达一种建议,建议在将来某一具体场合采取的动作。这个短语比should和ought to的语气更强烈,常带有威胁、告诫或催促的意思。
          4 denied taking it…,
          deny后面可接动名词作宾语,也可接宾语从句。
          5 apologize to sb. for (doing)sth. , 是“因(做)某事向某人道歉”的意思。
          Summary writing摘要写作
          In not more than 80 words describe what happened from the time when Dimitri learnt that hiswife's white lamb had been stolen. Do not include anything that is not in the last paragraph.
          Answer these questions in note form to get your points:
          1 What did Mary tell Dimitri when he came home?
          2 What did Dimitri learn about his neighbour, Aleko?
          3 Where did Dimitri go?
          4 What did he accuse Aleko of?
          5 Did Aleko show Dimitri his new lamb or not?
          6 What colour was it?
          7 What did Dimitri do when he saw it was black?
          8 Why did Dimitri stay in Aleko's house for half an hour?
          9 Why did he get a surprise when he went outside?
          10 Had the lamb been dyed or not?
          Vocabulary词汇
          Give another word or phrase to replace the following words as they are used in the passage:tiny(1.1);fetch(1.4);missing(1.5);acquired(1.10);denied(1.11);apologized(1.13);dyed(1.16).
          Composition作文
          In not more than 200 words continue the above passage. Use the ideas given below. Do notwrite more than three paragraphs.
          Title:Not so black.
          Introduction:Dimitri took a close look at the lamb----surprised----it was white----recognized itas his own.
          Development:Angry scene----accusation----Aleko still denied theft----violent argument----finally Aleko admitted it ----Dimitri called the police----Aleko was arrested----Dimitri took thelamb home.
          Conclusion:Excitement in the village----villagers were amused by the event----discussed it atgreat length for a long time.
          Letter writing书信写作
          The following events have prompted you to write letters. Write suitable introductions of about25 words each.
          1 A prize you have won.
          2 An examination you have passed.
          Key structures关键句型
          He accused him of stealing the lamb. (IKS 92)(参见第2册第92课关键句型)
          Exercises练习
          A Note the form of the verbs in italics:accused him of stealing(11.10-11);Aleko deniedtaking it(1.11);ashamed of having acted…(1.13);apologized for having accused(1.13);it began to rain(1.14).
          B Write sentences using the following:
          1 We continued…
          2 Let's go…
          3 This shirt needs…
          4 Excuse my…
          Special difficulties难点
          He had better return it. (1.11)
          Instead of saying: We can say:
          It would be advisable for you to leave now. You had better leave now. It would not be advisablefor you to telephone him. You had better not telephone him. Exercise练习
          Rewrite the following sentences using had better in place of it would be advisable. 1 It would beadvisable for us to have lunch.
          2 It would be advisable for her to renew her passport.
          3 It would not be advisable for you to ask so many questions.
          4 It would not be advisable for us to stay any longer.
          5 It would be advisable for the children to get an early night.
          6 It would be advisable for me to consult my solicitor.
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