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Notes on the text
课文注释
1 One man's meat is another man's poison. 这是英语的一句谚语,意思是“对一方有利的未必对另一方也有利”。有时可译作“各有所爱”,同时也有汉语俗语“萝卜青菜各有所爱”的意思。
2 would turn at the idea of…, turn此处作“恶心”、“作呕”解。 at the idea of…是“想到……”的意思。
3 to be brought up,养育,抚养,stick to有“坚持”的意思。
4 Cooked in wine, snails…,用酒烹调的蜗牛……,这是过去分词作状语,表示条件。
5 I happened to be walking in the garden.我碰巧在花园里散步。happen后面加不定式表示“碰巧做……”
6 take(亦作have) possession of,是“占有”、“拥有”的意思。
Comprehension理解
Give short answers to these questions in your own words as far as possible. Use one completesentence for each answer.
1 In what part of the world is octopus considered a great delicacy?
2 Why do we stick to certain foods all our lives?
3 Why did the writer's friend find it difficult to obtain snails?
Vocabulary词汇
Explain the meanings of the following words and phrases as they are used in the passage:illogical (1. 1); instance (1. 3); repulsive (1. 4); stick (1. 7); various (1. 10); associate (1. 11); appealed to (1. 13).
Summary writing摘要写作
In not more than 80 words describe what happened from the moment the writer collectedsnails from his garden. Use your own words as far as possible. Do not include anything that isnot in the last paragraph.
Composition
作文
In not more than 250 words write a continuation of the passage. Expand the ideas givenbelow into a plan and provide a suitable title. Your Composition should be in three or fourparagraphs.
Ideas: Snails---- walls, ceiling ---- coat pockets ---- effort to collect them ---- ladders, etc. ---- marks everywhere ---- Robert amused ---- cooked the snails ---- a meal for one.
Letter writing书信写作
In not more than 100 words write a letter of three paragraphs inviting a friend to spend aweekend with your family at your home in the country.
Key structures
and
Special difficulties
关键句型和难点
Exercises 练习
1 People become quite illogical when … (1. 1) Write two sentences illustrating the use of thewords quite and quiet. (ISD 53b) (参见第2册第53课难点b)
2 If you lived in the Mediterranean, you would consider octopus a great delicacy. (11. 2-3)Write this sentence again beginning ‘If you had lived …’ (IKS 64b) (参见第2册64课关键句型b)
3 the normally accepted practice. (1. 6) Write two sentences using the words practice andpractise. (ISD 69a) (参见第2册第69课难点a)
4 The sad truth is that most of us … (1. 7) Write two sentences using most and the most. (IKS54d) (参见第2册第54课关键句型d)
5 There are countless people who, ever since their earliest years … (11. 10-11) Write threesentences using the words since, for and ago. (IKS 29) (参见第2册第29课关键句型)
6 As his fiat is in a large town … (1. 12) What does as mean in this sentence? Write threesentences illustrating the other meaning of as. (ISD 17a) (参见第2册第17课难点a)
7 For years he has been asking me to collect snails. (11. 12-13) Write two sentences using hasbeen asking and has asked. (IKS 52) (参见第2册第52课关键句型)
8 I happened to be walking in my garden. (1. 14) Write sentences using the following: hehappens, it happened that, happened. (SD 3a) (参见第3课难点a)
Multiple choice questions
多项选择题
Choose the correct answers to the following questions.
Comprehension 理解
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