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新概念英语第三册 Lesson 05(词汇2)

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发表于 2016-7-11 22:59:36 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Step 3 特别的单词总是要特别的待遇,下面的单词最好记住,有空多练习。:)
  1. consequence  n.结果
  英释 result
  联想记忆 effect consequence result outcome upshot sequel
  这些名词表示由某种原因引起的事物,如事件、情况或条件等。
  effect 是由行为者的行为或原因产生并随后产生的:
  Every cause produces more than one effect
  consequence 也由原因引起并可追溯到该原因, 但两个词间的关系并不能严格界定:
  Servitude is at once the consequence of his crime and the punishment of his guilt.
  result 是一种结果,被认为是原因作用下产生的最后结果:
  Judging from the results I have seen . . . I cannot say . . . that I agree with you.
  outcome 作为一种结果比 result 要强烈, 表示最终结果或原因作用了较长一段时间以后的结果:
  If you had refused, the outcome would probably not have been very different.
  upshot 是一种决定性结果,常用于形容高潮:
  The upshot of the matter . . . was that she showed both of them the door .
  sequel 是一种在一段时间之后再产生的结果:
  Our dreams are the sequel of our waking knowledge.
  2. editor n. 编辑
  英释 a person who edits materials for publication
  短语 chief editor 主编;
  联想记忆
  edit vt. 编辑
  edition n.编辑
  editorial adj. 编辑的,主编的;n. 社论,评论
  compile v. 汇编(不修改)
  compiler n. 汇编者
  Eg: a guidebook compiled from a variety of sources
  compose v.创作
  composer 作曲家
  compose a poem, an opera , a speech.
  Eg:She began to compose at an early age.
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