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新概念英语第三册 Lesson 04(课文2)

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发表于 2016-7-11 22:46:42 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  4, This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.
  give rise to引起,惹起
  相当于:result in, lead to, cause
  e.g. Such conduct might give rise to misunderstandings. 这种行为会引起误解。
  e.g. The bad conditions have given rise to a lot of crimes. 不良的环境会引起犯罪。
  in the case of: 至于,就......而言
  e.g. Stealing is no shame in the case of him.
  区别:in case of: (连) 万一,以防
  e.g. You should ensure your house in case of fire.
  5,When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job.
  too embarrassed to say:太尴尬而没有说明
  be ashamed of感到羞愧
  e.g. Alf was ashamed of his job as a dustman.
  get married 结婚
  总结:marry v. 娶,嫁
  如果强调动作:He married the girl.
  如果表示状态:get married, be married
  如果表明和某人已经结婚多长时间了:be married to sb.
  e.g. The old man has been married to his wife 50 years.
  too...to..., 太...而不能...
  6, Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit.
  dressed in a smart black suit-----分词作状语,表示一种伴随状态
  e.g.
  He got to work dressed in a beautiful coat.
  He left home wearing a smart black suit.
  7, He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman.
  Changed into: 换上
  区别:change back into 换回
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