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新概念第二册自学导读 Lesson66(2)

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发表于 2016-7-11 22:35:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  新概念一直被视为英语学习的经典教材,新概念英语第二册课文对原有教学法进行调整,更利于学生加强交际能力。每课书相对独立,利于同学们自学。为了让同学们能够更加全面完善的学习新概念英语,新东方在线英语组老师将帮助同学们一起总结知识点~
          (2)have作为完全动词还可以构成使役式,其形式为:have+名词或宾格代词+动词的过去分词。由于have是完全动词,所以其疑问句与否定句由do/did构成。与被动语态相似,使役式着重表示的是对某物(或某人)做了什么而不是某人做了什么。试比较:
          用被动语态或使役式时,我们可能不知道或认为不必指明为我们服务的人是谁。然而,使役式比被动语态更加强调“使”别人为我们服务这一事实。我们要表示让别人为我们做某事时,通常不用主动语态。让别人给理发时,不可说I want to cutmy hair而要说 I want to have my hair cut。
          使役式也可以用以指人:
          While I'm away, I'll have you looked after.
          我不在的时候,我会让人照顾你的。
          词汇学习 Word study
          1.集合名词
          集合名词表示的是由若干个体组成的集合体,如 family(家庭,一家人),team(队),crew(船、飞机等上的全体工作人员),audience(观众),government(政府),staff(全体职员/教员),class (班,班级)等。如果要强调作为整体的集体,则后面的动词用单数;如果要强调组成集体的每个人,则后面的动词用复数:
          2.imagine vt.
          (1)想像:
          Can you imagine their surprise and delight?
          你能想像得出他们的惊奇和快乐吗?
          I thought I heard something, but perhaps I was imagining it.
          我觉得我(好像)听到了什么动静,不过也许这只是我的想像。
          (2)料想,猜想:
          imagine you'd like to rest after your long journey.
          我想你在长途旅行之后肯定愿意休息一下。
          练习答案 Key to written exercises
          1.关键句型练习答案
          A had the plane packaged, (had the plane) moved, have the plane restored, have only threeof them rebuilt
          B 1 The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France.
          2 A group of enthusiasts are going to have the plane restored.
          3 The group will need to have only three of the engines rebuilt.
          C 1 He is having a new house built.
          2 She will have a new dress made.
          3 I did not have the house decorated.
          4 They had the washing machine repaired.
          5 We must have this dangerous tree cut down.
          6 We have to have this new television set installed.
          2.难点练习答案
          1 has 2 were 3 Have 4 is
          3.多项选择题答案
          1c 2b 3a 4a 5d 6a
          7 a 8b 9a 10b 11b 12 a
          最后祝同学们学习顺利,取得好成绩。还在等什么,快来新东方在线学习吧~
            全国新东方英语课程搜索

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