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发表于 2016-7-11 23:57:54
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新概念英语第二册第二十二课语法知识
后面可跟of, from, in和on的动词
许多动词后面加上介词后仍具有其通常意义,但它们与哪些介词连用却往往是固定的,如borrow from, believe in(相信,信仰), receive from等。还有些动词可与不同的介词连用,而动词的意义改变并不大,如dream of/about, help in/with, expect of/from等。在学习中,要牢记哪些介词与它们连用。如下动词和介词通常可以分开使用,可以有自己的宾语,并且大部分都可用于被动结构。
(1)与of连用的动词
Someone must warn him of the difficulties.
必须有人提醒他有这些困难。
He has already been warned of them.
他已经被警告过了。(被动结构)
Don't expect too much of your child.
不要对你的孩子期望太高。
He must have spoken of the matter to John.
他肯定对约翰谈起过这件事。
I have never heard of the actress.
我从来没听说过这位女演员。
(2)与from连用的动词
He borrowed three books from Mary.
他从玛丽那里借了3本书。
He always asks for help from his parents.
他总是向父母求助。
(3)与in连用的动词
Do you believe in everything he says?
你相信他的每一句话吗?
She delights in working hard.
她喜欢努力工作。
He failed in his French test.
他法语考试没通过。
Jack helped me in driving the sheep home.
杰克帮我把羊赶回家。
Mrs. Turner is experienced in teaching.
特纳夫人很有教学经验。
(4)与on连用的动词
He finally decided on going home.
他最后决定回家。
You can't live on fruit only.
你不能只吃水果。
Last Sunday, we called on Mr. Dupont.
上星期天,我们拜访了杜邦先生。
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