新概念英语第二册语法：as 用法总结

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　　看 as 七十二 变
        ——新概念二册 as 用法总结与练习
        　　一：介词
        　　新概念第二册再现
        　　In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. (L17)
        　　This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. (L64)
        　　用法总结
        　　翻译为“作为 ”
        　　常见搭配:
        　　视作：(regard…as…, treat…as…, consider…as…, think of…as…, see…as…)
        　　用作： use…as…
        　　作为……而出名：be famous as
        　　考试链接
        　　1) Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ______ a stepping-stone to future success.
        　　A. to B. for C. as D. by
        　　2) Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,known___3M.
        　　A. for B. as C. to D. by
        　　二：连词
        　　1. 引导时间状语从句
        　　新概念第二册再现
        　　As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it.(L35)
        　　Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England.(L36)
        　　Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up.(L37)
        　　'You needn't be so rude about it,' my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.(L41)
        　　As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair.. (L60)
        　　用法总结
        　　翻译为“当……时候 ”或“随着”。as引导的时间状语从句可以放在主句前，
        　　也可放在主句后。
        　　考试链接
        　　3) Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _________ father was away in France.
        　　A. as B. that C. during D. if
            
            

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        　　2. 引导原因状语从句
        　　新概念第二册再现
        　　As a great many people will be visiting the country,the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium,and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool.(L37)
        　　As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest. (L42)
        　　He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income,as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. (L58)
        　　As the neighbours complained of the noise,my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. (L59)
        　　用法总结
        　　翻译为“因为……”。as引导的原因状语从句可以放在主句前，
        　　也可放在主句后。
        　　考试链接
        　　4) Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, ______ this was a memory she especially treasured.
        　　A. as B. if C. when D. where
        　　3. 引导方式状语从句
        　　新概念第二册再现
        　　The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. (L 73)
        　　用法总结
        　　翻译为“按照”。
        　　考试链接
        　　5) —Who should be responsible for the accident?
        　　—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ______.
        　　A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told
        　　三.关系代词
        　　新概念第二册再现
        　　As I soon learnt, he was English himself! (L14)
        　　But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.(L74)
        　　As the Commanding Officer explained later, one half of the station did not know what the other half was doing! (L91)
        　　用法总结
        　　翻译为“正如”，引导非限定性定语从句。 与which引导的非限定性定语从句相比，which,as都能指代整句话，但as引导的从句可置于主句前也可置于主句后，which引导的从句一定在主句之后。
        　　考试链接
        　　6) _______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month
        　　A. It B. As C. That D. What
        　　7) The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ________ was more than we could expect.
        　　A. It B. what C. which D. that
        　　8) ______ I explained on the telephone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.
        　　A. When B. After C. As D. Since
       
            
            

enfour

        　　四： 固定结构
        　　1. as…as…结构
        　　新概念第二册再现
        　　As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.(L14)
        　　As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.(L27)
        　　You'll have to get off here, 'the conductor said. 'This is as far as we go.'(L50)
        　　A quiet day's fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get.(L73)
        　　用法总结
        　　as soon as “一……就……”
        　　as far as “最远到达”, as far as I can see “在我看来”
        　　as long as “长达……” “只要……”
        　　as well as “和……一样好” “和，也”
        　　考试链接
        　　9) ______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.
        　　A. As long as B. As far as C. Just as D. Even if
        　　10) Please write me ____ you arrive in New York.
        　　A. as well as B. so long as C. as far as D. as soon as
        　　11) Francis did the task____ his brother.
        　　A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as
        　　12) She won't be afraid as _____ as you are here.
        　　A. long　　B. well　 C. soon　 D. far
        　　People are not so honest as they once were. (L32)
        　　Though in those days, travelling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. (L80)
        　　用法总结
        　　as + adj./adv. + as “象……一样”
        　　考试链接
        　　13) He speaks English well indeed, but of course not_________ a native speaker.
        　　A as fluent as B more fluent than
        　　C so fluently as D much fluent than
        　　2. as if…结构
        　　新概念第二册再现
        　　He acted as if he had never lived in England before.(L 38)
        　　用法总结
        　　as if “似乎，好像…..” 如果从句与事实相符，从句时态实事求是。如果从句与事实相反，从句用虚拟语气，句子时态在原有基础上退后一步。
        　　考试链接
        　　14) Elize remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.
        　　A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened
        　　试题答案：
        　　1)--------5) C B A A A
        　　6)--------10) B C C B D
        　　11)--------14) C A C D
       
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