新概念英语第二册语法精讲及练习(八)

英语自学网

　　新概念英语第二册语法精讲及练习
        　　八.一般将来时：shall / will + 动词原形
        　　1．表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。● He will graduate from the college next year.
        　　● We shall finish our work as quickly as possible.
        　　2．将来时的其它结构：（务必背下！）I. be going to do something. 打算做某事。(美国口语中常读作be gonna)
        　　● I'm going to buy a new coat this fall.
        　　[be going to与will的对比：下列情况须用will ]
        　　● I'll be sixteen years old next year.
        　　● It will be the 20 th of August tomorrow.
        　　● When he comes, I will give him your message.
        　　I. be + to do sth.表示计划安排做某事或用来征求意见。● Am I to take over his work?
        　　● We are to meet at the gate.
        　　III. be about to do sth. 即将做某事。● The talk is about to begin.
        　　3.重点补充：
        　　be on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事
        　　set out to do sth. 着手做某事
        　　set about doing sth. 开始做某事
        　　测试精编：
        　　1. - "The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock."
        　　- "But ________ a delay."
        　　A. it will be B. there'd be
        　　C. there will be D. there is
        　　2. He'll leave for Paris before you ________ next week.
        　　A. will come back B. will be back
        　　C. come back D. came back
        　　3. Our next meeting ________ on 1st December.
        　　A. has been held B. will hold
        　　C. is to be held D. is holding
        　　4. Where ________ a will, there is a way.
        　　A. there will have B. has been there
        　　C. there is D. there has been
        　　5. It ________ be Wednesday tomorrow.
        　　A. is going to B. will C. is about to D. is to
        　　Key:1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B