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英语学习资料:新概念英语一册自学笔记Lesson105-106

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发表于 2016-7-11 22:27:47 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  课文详注 Further notes on the text
          1.How do you spell…?……怎样拼写?
          这是询问某个单词或某人的姓名如何拼写时常用的句型。
          2.You've typed it with only one‘L’.但你只打了 1个“L”。
          句中it指intelligent一词。这里的with意即“用”。
          3.And here's a little present for you.这里有一件小礼物送你。
          这是一个倒装句。由here引导、谓语为be的句子通常用倒装语序。这里and是表示承上启下,使上下文紧密联系,当“于是”、“因此”讲。
          新概念英语第105-106课语法知识点 Grammar in use
          动词不定式
          在英语中,当一个动词被另一个动词紧跟时,它们之间必须加不定式符号(to)。不定式符号后面的动词只能是原形,而不能是过去式或分词形式。
          (1)不定式作动词的宾语(动词+to…):
          He wants to buy a car. 他想买辆车。
          He hopes to pass the French exam. 他希望自己能通过法语考试。
          I want to leave. 我想离开。
          (2)有许多动词可以带名词/代词宾语(通常是人称代词宾格),后面再跟不定式(动词+名词/宾格代词+to…):
          I want you to carry it. 我想让你扛着它。
          He wants them to listen to it. 他想让他们听那个。
          Tell him to move it. 让他搬它。
          (3)不定式的否定形式是在 to 之前加 not:
          He decided not to buy the house. 他决定不买这幢房子。
          He told me not to close the window. 他让我不要把窗户关了。
          Tell him not to move it. 告诉他不要搬动它。
          新概念英语第105-106课重点词汇学习 Word study
          1.correct v.
          (1)改正;
          纠正:
          Please correct me if I'm wrong. 如果我错了,请你纠正。
          I spent the whole morning correcting exam papers. 我花了整个上午的时间批改试卷
          2)校正;矫正:
          This pair of glasses will correct your eyesight problem.
这副眼镜会有助于矫正你的视力问题。
          Oh, let me correct my watch first. 噢,先让我把我的手表对好。
          2.break v.
          (1)打破;使碎裂:
          She told him not to break the vase. 她告诉他别把花瓶打碎了。
          He broke a leg in the accident. 他在这起事故中摔断了一条腿。
          (2)损坏;弄坏:
          His little daughter has broken his favourite camera. 他的小女儿把他心爱的照相机弄坏了。
          You shouldn't have bought such expensive toys for him because he will
simply break them. 你不应该买这么昂贵的玩具给他,因为他会轻而易举地把它们弄坏的。
          (3)破坏;违反:
          Any one who breaks the law should be punished. 任何触犯法律的人都应受到惩罚。
          The student who broke the school regulations was severely criticized.
那位违反了校规的学生受到了严厉的批评。
          新概念英语第106课课后练习答案 Key to written exercises
          Lesson 106
          A
          1 I want you to spell it.
          2 I want you to telephone him.
          3 I want you to wear it.
          4 I want you to ask her.
          5 I want you to tell them.
          6 I want you to help us.
          B
          1 What do you want me to do? I want you to carry it.
          2 What do you want me to do? I want you to correct it.
          3 What do you want me to do? I want you to listen to it.
          4 What do you want me to do? I want you to describe it.
          5 What do you want me to do? I want you to move it.
          6 What do you want me to do? I want you to try it.
          7 What do you want me to do? I want you to finish it.
          8 What do you want me to do? I want you to keep it.
          C
          1 She is telling him not to hurt himself. She doesn't want him to hurt
himself.
          2 She is telling him not to slip. She doesn't want him to slip.
          3 She is telling him not to fall. She doesn' t want him to fall.
          4 She is telling them not to miss it. She doesn't want them to miss it.
          5 She is telling him not to break it. She doesn' t want him to break
it.
          6 He is telling her not to drive it. He doesn't want her to drive it.
          D
          1 Because she doesn't want him to hurt himself.
          2 Because she doesn't want him to slip.
          3 Because she doesn't want him to fall.
          4 Because she doesn't want them to miss it.
          5 Because she doesn't want him to break it.
          6 Because he doesn't want her to drive it.
          
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