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新概念英语第一册笔记122 Who(whom), which and that

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发表于 2016-7-11 22:24:29 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Who served you?
        The man (who/ that is) standing behind the counter.
        The man (who/ that is) standing behind the counter served me.
        Who served you?
        The woman who/that is standing behind the counter.
        Who is making all that noise?
        The men (who/that are) repairing the road (are making all that noise).
        I served him yesterday.
        He is the man who(m)/that I served yesterday.
        I served her yesterday.
        She is the woman who(m)/that I served yesterday.
        I saw them yesterday.
        They are the men who(m)/that I saw yesterday.
        Which book did you buy?
        The book which/that is on the counter.
        I bought the book which …
        Which books did you buy?
        The books which/that are on the counter.
        I bought the books which …
        Which dog is yours?
        The dog (which/that is) carrying that basket (is mine).
        [词汇]
        road n. 路
        Exercises P248
        Examples:
        1 This is the car (which) the mechanic repaired yesterday.
        2 He is the man (who/whom) I invited to the party.
        3 These are the things (which) I bought yesterday.
        4 He is the man who came here last week.
        5 He is the policeman who caught the thieves.
        6 She is the nurse who looked after me.
        7 She is the woman (who/whom) I met at the party.
        8 I am the person who wrote to you.
        B Example
        1 Who met him? That woman?
          Yes, she is the woman who met him.
        2 Who sat there? That man?
          Yes, he is the man who sat there.
        3 Who made it? That woman?
          Yes, she is the woman who made it.
        4 Who read it? That man?
          Yes, he is the man who read it.
        5 Who shut it? That man?
          Yes, he is the man who shut it.
        8 Who saw me? That woman?
          Yes, she is the woman who saw me.
        C Example
        1 Who(m) did you see? That man?
          Yes, he is the man whom I saw.
        2 Whom did you telephone? That girl?
          Yes, she is the girl whom I telephoned.
        3 Whom did you invite? That boy?
          Yes, he is the boy whom I invited.
        4 Whom did you take to the cinema? That old man?
          Yes, he is the old man whom I took to the cinema.
        5 Who did you find in the garden? That boy?
          Yes, he is the boy whom I found in the garden.
        6 Whom did you drive to London? That girl?
          Yes, she is the girl whom I drove to London.
        drive/drove/driven
        hear/heard/heard
        7 Whom did you hear? That woman?
          Yes, she is the woman whom I heard.
        8 Whom did you remember? That boy?
          Yes, he is the boy whom I remembered.
        Lesson 124 (Who)/(whom), (which) and (that)
        Who serve you?
        The man (who is) standing behind the counter (served me).
        Who served you?
        The woman (who is) standing behind the counter.
        Who is making all that noise?
        The men (who are) repairing the road (are making all that noise).
        I served him yesterday.
        He is the man who(m)/that I served yesterday.
        Exercises P252
        Examples
        This is the ship on which I travelled.
        1 She is the woman I drove to London.
        2 That's the film I saw.
        3 That's the man I spoke to.
          That's the man to whom I spoke.
        4 They are the thieves the police caught.
        5 These are the letters I typed.
        6 These are the people you ask me about.
          These are the people about whom you ask me.
        B Examples
        1 Which man? That man?
          Yes, that's the man I saw yesterday.
        2 Which car? That car?
          Yes, that's the car I repaired yesterday.
        3 Which woman? That woman?
          Yes, that's the woman I drove to London yesterday.
        4 Which umbrella? That umbrella?
          Yes, that's the umbrella I bought yesterday.
        5 Which medicine? That medicine?
          Yes, that's the medicine I took yesterday.
        6 Which man? That man?
          Yes, that's the man I invited to my house yesterday.
        C Examples
        This is the film about which you told me.
        1 This is the village I wrote to you about.
          This is the village about which I wrote to you.
        2 He is the person I have heard about.
          He is the person about whom I have heard.
        3 This is the test I spoke to you about.
          This is the test about which I spoke to you.
        4 She is the woman I read about.
          She is the woman about whom I read.
        5 This is something new I haven't thought about.
          This is something new about which I haven't thought.
        一般情况下,形容词修饰名词是放在名词的前边,而修饰不定代词时,则放在不定代词的后边。
        6 This is something I must decide about.
          This is something about which I must decide.
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