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新概念英语第一册笔记 101 A card from Jimmy

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发表于 2016-7-11 22:24:27 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
[词汇]
        Scotland [5skCtlEnd] n. 苏格兰(英国)
        card n. 明信片
        youth [ju:W] n. 青年
        hostel [5hCstEl] n. 招待所,旅馆(简易的)
        association [E7sEusi5eiFEn] n. 协会
        soon adv. 不久
        write(wrote, written) v. 写
        name card:名片(不正规)
        business card:名片
        birthday card:生日贺卡
        membership card:会员卡
        postcard:明信片
        a youth of twenty
        youth club
        youth center
        hotel:宾馆
        inn:(尤指乡村或公路边的)旅馆,客栈
        motel:汽车旅馆
        tavern:小酒店;客栈 [5tAvE(:)n]
        write to sb./write sb. a letter/write a letter to sb.
        write down:记下
        hear from:收到某人来信
        I write to my mother every month.
        I wrote a letter to my husband last week.
        I have written a letter to my boss.
        Andy has written a letter to Lucy.
        I hear from my mother every day.
        They have heard from the boss.
        The boss has heard from his wife.
        He heard from his wife yesterday.
        课文注释:
        1 'I have just arrived in Scotland …a Youth Hostel.'
        直接引语
        2 the Y.H.A.=the Youth Hostels Association:青年招待所协会“青招协”
        a member of the Y.H.A.
        3 speak up:大声地说
        4 Love, Jimmy:爱你的吉米
        反意疑问句:
        首先,明白语法的含义。
        询问某种情况是否真实,或者别人是否同意自己。
        分为两部分:
        逗号前面为主句;后面为反意疑问句。
        当前面是肯定句时,后面是否定句。
        当前面是否定句时,后面是肯定句。
        特点:
        1 问句的主语与主句的主语一致;
        2 前后的助动词一致;
        3 前后的时态一致。
        Sally can speak French, can't she?
        Sally can't speak French, can she?
        升调 - 表示疑问,期待对方回答。
        降调 - 语气确定,不需要回答。
        You are a student, aren't you?
        It's a fine day, isn't it?
        You went to the party yesterday, didn't you?
        You have finished your homework, haven't you?
        You like music, don't you?
        Your father doesn't like music, does he?
        He isn't a good man, is he?
        He doesn't say very much, does he?
        [词汇·略]
        What is Penny doing?
        She is reading a card.
        For whom?
        For grandmother.
        Whose card.
        Jimmy's card.
        Where is Jimmy now?
        Scotland.
        Has Jimmy stayed in Scotland/been there for a long time?
        He has just arrived in Scotland.
        Where is he staying now?
        At a Youth Hostel.
        Why can he stay at a Youth Hostel?
        Because he's a member of the Y.H.A.
        Will Jimmy write a letter soon?
        He says he will.
        What does Jimmy hope?
        Jimmy hopes that they are all well.
        Why does grandmother ask Penny to speak up?
        Because she is afraid she can't hear very well.
        Jimmy wrote a lot on the card, didn't he?
        No, he didn't.
        Is grandmother very happy about this?
        No, she is not very happy.
        Jimmy is the only child in the family.
        The grandmother loves him very much.
        Jimmy went to Scotland last week.
        Grandmother got a card from Jimmy today.
        Jimmy's mother is reading the card for grandmother.
        He says he's just arrived in Scotland.
        He says he is staying at a Youth Hostel.
        Jimmy is a member of the Y.H.A.
        (I know Jimmy is a member of the Y.H.A.)
        He says that he'll write a letter soon.
        He hopes we are all well.
        The grandmother is asking Penny to speak up.
        Because she is afraid she can't hear.
        Jimmy doesn't write very much on the card.
        (He can't write very much on a card.)
        The grandma is not very happy.
        [课文]
        Read Jimmy's card to me please, Penny. 祈使句
        'I have just arrived in Scotland and I'm staying at a Youth Hostel.' 直接引语
        Eh?
        He says he's just arrived in Scotland. 间接引语
        He says he's stay at a Youth Hostel.
        You know he's a member of the Y.H.A.
        The what?
        The Y.H.A.,Mum.
        The Youth Hostels Association.
        What else does he say?
        'I'll write a letter soon. I hope you are all well.'
        What?
        Speak up, Penny.
        I'm afraid I can't hear you.
        He says he'll write a letter soon.
        He hopes we are all well.
        'Love, Jimmy.'
        Is that all?
        He doesn't say very much, does he?
        He can't write very much on a card, Mum.
        [词汇·略]
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