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新概念英语第一册笔记新版:第19讲(55-57)

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发表于 2016-7-11 22:23:28 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
If someone has deceived you, don't get angry with him, because everybody wants to make a living. And the way of life is so narrow that you cannot but run into others.
       
                It's nearly the end of the last year, most of us have the habits to recollect what happened in the last year: something good, something bad, something sad, something happy … But no matter what happened, I think, the best choice for everybody is try to be happy.
       
       
                Lesson 55 The Sawyer family
       
       
                [词汇]
       
       
                live v. 住,生活
       
       
                stay v. 呆在,停留
       
       
                Home n. 家;adv. 到家
       
       
                housework n. 家务
       
       
                lunch n. 午饭
       
       
                afternoon n. 下午
       
       
                usually adv. 通常
       
       
                together adv. 一起
       
       
                evening n. 晚上
       
       
                arrive v. 到达
       
       
                night n. 夜间
       
       
                live in(at)
       
       
                stay at Home
       
       
                do the housework
       
       
                do one's Homework
       
       
                have lunch, eat one's lunch
       
       
                in the afternoon
       
       
                at night
       
       
                tell 告诉
       
       
                mince 肉馅
       
       
                chicken 鸡肉
       
       
                butcher 屠夫
       
       
                meat 肉
       
       
                husband 丈夫
       
       
                beefsteak 牛排
       
       
                beef 牛肉
       
       
                truth 实情,真话
       
       
                together 一起
       
       
                usually 通常
       
       
                grape 葡萄
       
       
                peach 桃子
       
       
                tomato 西红柿
potato 土豆
       
       
                lettuce 莴苣
       
       
                cabbage 白菜
       
       
                wardrobe 衣柜
       
       
                checkroom 衣帽存放处
       
       
                nationality 国籍
       
       
                refrigerator 冰箱
       
       
                electric 电的
       
       
                Home 家
       
       
                house 房子
       
       
                living room 客厅
       
       
                bedroom 卧室
       
       
                kitchen 厨房
       
       
                garden 花园
town 城镇
       
       
                village 村庄
       
       
                country 乡下;国家
       
       
                in the afternoon 在下午
       
       
                housework 家务
       
       
                Homework 家庭作业
       
       
                at night 在夜间
       
       
                arrive 到达
       
       
                evening 傍晚,晚间
       
       
                night 夜间
       
       
                too 肯定句中表示“也”
       
       
                either 否定句和疑问句中表示“也”
       
       
                do one's Homework:做 … 的家庭作业
       
       
                do the housework:做家务
       
       
                in the evening
       
       
                at night
       
       
                [词汇·略]
       
       
                live:长期居住在 …;短期住
       
       
                dwell:合法居住
       
       
                inhabit:世世代代居住在
       
       
                reside:(正式用语)居住在 … [ri5zaid]
       
       
                live in/live at
       
       
                My uncle lives in Paris.
       
       
                The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.
       
       
                Where do they live? /Where does she(he) live?
       
       
                Where do the student live?
       
       
                live(a.)
       
       
                live show:现场演出
       
       
                make a living:谋生
       
       
                live for:为 … 而活着
       
       
                stay at Home:呆在家
       
       
                Homeless:无家可归
       
       
                Homesick:思乡的
       
       
                Hometown:家乡
       
       
                Homely:家常的
       
       
                Homeland:祖国
       
       
                Homemade:自制的
       
       
                Home alone:独自在家
       
       
                here, there, Home, upstairs, downstairs, downtown, abroad
       
       
                这些地点副词前面不能加介词
       
       
                 
       
       
                do one's housework [一般不用]
       
       
                do the housework
       
       
                breakfast:早餐
       
       
                supper:晚餐
       
       
                dinner:正餐,宴会
       
       
                meal:一顿饭
       
       
                three meals a day
       
       
                in the evening
       
       
                arrive in/ at
       
       
                at night
       
       
                live in/at:居住
       
       
                go to work:去上班
       
       
                go to school:去上学
       
       
                take sb. to somewhere:带某人去……
       
       
                stay at Home 呆在家里
       
       
                do the housework 做家务
       
       
                eat/have one's lunch:吃……的午餐
       
       
                see one's friends:拜访……的朋友
       
       
                drink tea together:一起喝茶
       
       
                come Home from school:从学校回家
       
       
                come Home from work:下班回家
       
       
                arrive Home 到家
       
       
                do one's Homework:做……的家庭作业
       
       
                go to bed:上床睡觉
       
       
                read one's newspaper:读报纸
       
       
                watch TV:看电视
       
       
                [提示]
       
       
                when, where, when, who
       
       
                Where do the Sawyers live?
       
       
                They live at eight-seven King Street.
       
       
                What does Mr. Sawyer usually do in the morning?
       
       
                Mr. Sawyer goes to work in the morning.
       
       
                What do the children do in the morning?
       
       
                They go to school.
       
       
                Who takes them every day?
       
       
                Their father. Mr. Sawyer.
       
       
                Mr. Sawyer takes them to school every day.
       
       
                What does Mrs. Sawyer do in the morning?
       
       
                Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at Home.
       
       
                What does she do?
       
       
                She does the Homework.
       
       
                When does Mrs. Sawyer eat her lunch?
       
       
                At noon.
       
       
                What does Mrs. Sawyer do at noon?
       
       
                Eats her lunch.
       
       
                When does Mrs. Sawyer see her friends?
       
       
                In the afternoon.
       
       
                Usually what do they do together?
       
       
                They usually drink tea together.
       
       
                When does Mr. Sawyer come Home from work?
       
       
                In the evening.
       
       
                Does he arrive Home very early?
       
       
                No, he doesn't come Home very early.
       
       
                Do they come Home from school very early?
       
       
                Yes, the children arrive Home very early.
       
       
                What do the children do at night?
       
       
                They usually do their Homework.
       
       
                Then what do they do?
       
       
                They go to bed.
       
       
                What about Mr. Sawyer?
       
       
                Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper.
       
       
                Sometimes he and his wife watch television.
       
       
                [课文]
       
       
                The Sawyer live at 87 King Street.
       
       
                In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school.
       
       
                Their father takes them to school every day.
       
       
                Mrs. Sawyer stays at Home every day. She does the housework.
       
       
                She always eats her lunch at noon.
       
       
                In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together/in the garden.
       
       
                In the evening, the children come Home from school. They arrive Home early.
       
       
                Mr. Sawyer comes Home from work. He arrives Home late.
       
       
                At night, the children always do their Homework. Then they go to bed. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television.
       
       
                live at, go to work, go to school, take to, stay at home, do the housework, eat one's lunch, see one's friends, drink tea together, come home from school, arrive home, come home from work, do one's Homework, go to bed, read one's newspaper, watch TV
       
       
                重点:一般现在时及动词的熟练使用。
       
       
                [单词·略]
       
       
                Lesson 56 What do they usually do?
       
       
                A Complete these sentences -s or -es
       
       
                1 The children go to school in the morning.
       
       
                2 Their father takes them to school.
       
       
                3 Mrs. Sawyer stays at Home.
       
       
                4 She does the housework.
       
       
                5 She always eats her lunch at noon.
       
       
                B Write questions and answers.
       
       
                Example:
       
       
                she/morning often/dust/the cupboard
       
       
                What does she do in the morning?
       
       
                She often dusts the cupboard in the morning.
       
       
                1 she/morning always/make/the bed
       
       
                What does she do in the morning?
       
       
                She always makes the bed in the morning.
       
       
                2 he/morning always/shave
       
       
                What does he do in the morning?
       
       
                He always shaves in the morning.
       
       
                3 they/evening sometimes/listen to/the stereo
       
       
                What do they do in the evening?
       
       
                They sometimes listen to the stereo in the evening.
       
       
                4 he/every day always/clean/the blackboard
       
       
                What does he do every day?
       
       
                He always cleans the blackboard every day.
       
       
                5 they/night always/go/to bed early
       
       
                What do they do at night?
       
       
                They always go to bed early at night.
       
       
                6 she/every day usually/wash/the dishes
       
       
                What does she do every day?
       
       
                She usually washes the dishes every day.
       
       
                7 they/afternoon usually/type/some letters
       
       
                What do they do in the afternoon?
       
       
                They usually type some letters in the afternoon.
       
       
                8 it/every day usually/drink/some milk
       
       
                What does it do every day?
       
       
                It usually drinks some milk every day.
       
       
                9 they/evening sometimes/watch/television
       
       
                What do they do in the evening?
       
       
                They sometimes watch television in the evening.
       
       
                10 she/noon always/eat/her lunch
       
       
                What does she do at noon?
       
       
                She always eats her lunch at noon.
       
       
                11 he/evening often/read/his newspaper
       
       
                What does he do in the evening?
       
       
                He often reads his newspaper in the evening.
       
       
                 
       
       
                [复习]Lesson 55 The Sawyer family
       
       
                live in/at
       
       
                go to work
       
       
                go to school
       
       
                take to
       
       
                stay at Home
       
       
                do the housework
       
       
                eat/have one's lunch
       
       
                see one's friends
       
       
                drink tea together
       
       
                come Home from school
       
       
                arrive Home
       
       
                come Home from work
       
       
                do one's Homework
       
       
                go to bed
       
       
                read one's newspaper
       
       
                watch TV
       
       
                The Sawyers (一家人)
       
       
                The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.
       
       
                Mr. Sawyer goes to work every day.
       
       
                Mr. Sawyer is going to work now.
       
       
                The children go to school every day.
       
       
                by 表示某种方式
       
       
                by car/bus/train
       
       
                They go to school by car every day.
       
       
                They are going to school by bus today.
       
       
                on foot
       
       
                The children are going to school on foot.
       
       
                take to
       
       
                Mr. Sawyer takes children to school every day.
       
       
                shop:商店
       
       
                But he is taking Mrs. Sawyer to the shop today.
       
       
                stay at Home
       
       
                go to the shops
       
       
                Mrs. Sawyer stays at Home every day. But she is going to the shops today.
       
       
                do the housework
       
       
                Mrs. Sawyer does the housework every day. But she is watching TV today
       
       
                eat one's lunch
       
       
                Mrs. Sawyer eats her lunch every day. But she is sleeping today.
       
       
                see one's friends
       
       
                Mrs. Sawyer sees her friends every day.
       
       
                They drink tea together in the living room every day. But they are drinking Coffee in the garden today.
       
       
                come Home from school
       
       
                at 时间
       
       
                The children come Home from school at 5 every day.
       
       
                They do their Homework every day. But they are playing in the garden.
       
       
                Mr. Sawyer comes Home from work late every day.
       
       
                [at night]
       
       
                Mr. Sawyer reads his newspaper every day. But he is reading an interesting book today.
       
       
                Lesson 57 An unusual day
       
       
                [课文]
       
       
                It is eight o'clock. The children go to school by car every day, but today, they are going to school on foot. (They are walking to school today.)
       
       
                It is ten o'clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at Home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops.
       
       
                It is four o'clock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this after, she is drinking tea in the garden.
       
       
                It is six o'clock. In the evening, the children usually do their Homework, but this evening, they are not doing their Homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden.
       
       
                It is nine o'clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he's not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he's reading an interesting book.
       
       
                How do the children go to school every day?
       
       
                Who takes them to school every day?
       
       
                How are they going to school today?
       
       
                What does Mrs. Sawyer do every day?
       
       
                What is she doing today?
       
       
                Where do Mrs. Sawyer and her friends drink tea every day?
       
       
                Where are they drinking tea today?
       
       
                What do the children usually do after they come back from school?
       
       
                What are they doing today?
       
       
                What does Mrs. Sawyer usually do every day at night?
       
       
                What's he doing tonight?
       
       
                Lesson 57 An unusual day
       
       
                [词汇]
       
       
                o'clock adv. 点钟
       
       
                shop n. 商店
       
       
                moment n. 片刻,瞬间
       
       
                What's the time?/ What time is it?
       
       
                It's … o'clock. (表示整点)
       
       
                past (表示半点前)
       
       
                Ten past seven.
       
       
                Twenty past nine.
       
       
                half (表示半点)
       
       
                It's half past eight.
       
       
                It's half past ten.
       
       
                to (表示半点以后)
       
       
                Ten to seven.
       
       
                Twenty to four.
       
       
                Two to two.
       
       
                quarter (表示一刻钟)
       
       
                a quarter
       
       
                A quarter past one.
       
       
                It's a quarter to four.
       
       
                It's a quarter past nine.
       
       
                It's a quarter to seven.
       
       
                What's the time?/What time is it?
       
       
                It's ten (minutes) past seven.
       
       
                It's seven o'clock.
       
       
                It's half past seven.
       
       
                It's twenty to eight.
       
       
                A quarter past nine.
       
       
                shopping center:购物中心
       
       
                shopping mall:大型购物中心 [mC:l]
       
       
                supermarket:超市
       
       
                go to the shops
       
       
                go shopping
       
       
                do some shopping
       
       
                shoplift:从商店中偷商品
       
       
                shoplifter:商店扒手
       
       
                window shop [只看不买]
       
       
                at the moment:现在,此刻
       
       
                for a moment:一会儿
       
       
                at any moment:任何时候
       
       
                at the last moment:在最后一刻
       
       
                in a moment:不久
       
       
                at the very moment:就在非常的那一刻
       
       
                at that moment:就在那一刻
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