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新概念英语第一册笔记新版:第13讲(34-38)

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发表于 2016-7-11 22:23:18 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
开场白
       
                money/ man/ woman/ life
       
       
                一个故事
       
       
                The list of life 生命的清单
       
       
                be afraid of v. 害怕,担忧
       
       
                discuss 讨论
       
       
                travel v. 旅行,传播
       
       
                make a list of the rest of his life
       
       
                along prep. 顺着,沿着
       
       
                quit/ give up his job 辞职
       
       
                article 文章
       
       
                If not because of the sickness, I'll never realize how terrible my life was before.
       
       
                life is going on as it should be.
       
       
                Everybody has a date a cancer, that is inevitable death.
       
       
                Every life has its actual blanks, which ideal must fill up.
       
       
                Lesson 36 Where…? ……在哪里?
       
       
                [词汇]
       
       
                beside prep. 在……旁
       
       
                off prep. 离开
       
       
                Exercise B
       
       
                boy swimming/ across the river
       
       
                Where is the boy swimming? He's swimming across the river.
       
       
                children going/ into the park
       
       
                Where are the children going? They're going into the park.
       
       
                1 man going/ into the shop
       
       
                Where is the man going? He's going into the shop.
       
       
                2 woman going/ out of the shop
       
       
                Where is the woman going? She's going out of the shop.
       
       
                3 he sitting/ beside his mother
       
       
                Where is he sitting? He's sitting beside his mother.
       
       
                4 they walking/ across the street
       
       
                Where are they walking? They're walking across the street.
       
       
                5 the cats running/ along the wall
       
       
                Where are the cats running? They're running along the wall.
       
       
                6 the children jumping/ off the branch
       
       
                Where are the children jumping? They're jumping off the branch.
       
       
                7 man standing/ between two policemen.
       
       
                Where is the man standing? He is standing between two policemen.
       
       
                8 she sitting/ near the tree
       
       
                Where is she sitting? She is sitting near the tree.
       
       
                9 it flying/under the bridge
       
       
                Where is it flying? It is flying under the bridge.
       
       
                10 the aeroplane flying/ over the bridge
       
       
                Where is the aeroplane flying? It is flying over the bridge.
       
       
                11 they sitting/ on the grass
       
       
                Where are they sitting? They are sitting on the grass.
       
       
                12 the man and the woman reading/ in the living room
       
       
                Where are the man and the woman reading? They are reading in the living room.
       
       
                Lesson 37 Making a bookcase 做书架
       
       
                [词汇]
       
       
                work v. 工作
       
       
                hard adv. 努力地
       
       
                make v. 做
       
       
                bookcase n. 书橱,书架
       
       
                hammer n. 锤子
       
       
                paint v. 上漆,涂
       
       
                pink n.& adj. 粉红色
       
       
                favourite adj. 最喜欢的
       
       
                work [wE:k] [wEk]
       
       
                work/ job/ task/ employment/ labour/ occupation/ profession
       
       
                employ v.
       
       
                employee 雇员/ employer 雇主
       
       
                professor 教授
       
       
                work hard/ hard work/ hard-working
       
       
                George is working hard./They are working hard.
       
       
                现在进行时的三种含义:
       
       
                1 现阶段正在进行的动作或状态
       
       
                2 现阶段正在进行,但说话的当时并不一定在进行的动作
       
       
                3 句子后加将来的时间,表示打算要做的事情
       
       
                be going to 句型
       
       
                 
       
       
                make a bookcase
       
       
                What is George doing? He is making a bookcase.
       
       
                for
       
       
                He is making a bookcase for his daughter.
       
       
                be for
       
       
                This book is for you.
       
       
                This bookcase isn't for me. It is for my daughter Susan.
       
       
                bookshelf/ bookshop/ bookstore/ bookseller/ bookmark/ bookworm
       
       
                case/ shop/ store
       
       
                paint [ei]
       
       
                paint/ painter/ painting
       
       
                write/ writer
       
       
                paint the town red v. 狂欢,胡闹
       
       
                paint it pink
       
       
                形容词做宾语补足语
       
       
                pink collar
       
       
                blue collar/ white collar
       
       
                pink lady [红粉佳人]
       
       
                in the pink [健康]
       
       
                pink slip [解雇通知书]
       
       
                语法:
       
       
                be going to 句型
       
       
                1 打算要做某事
       
       
                2 即将要发生某事
       
       
                to 后接动词原形
       
       
                be 根据人称的变化而采用不同的形式
       
       
                make a bookcase
       
       
                I'm going to make a bookcase
       
       
                I'm not going to make a bookcase.
       
       
                Are you going to make a bookcase?
       
       
                Is she going to make a bookcase for you?
       
       
                My father is going to paint the house.
       
       
                What are you going to do?
       
       
                What is she going to do?
       
       
                What are they going to do?
       
       
                What colour are you going to paint it.
       
       
                George is making a bookcase. Now he is going to paint the bookcase.
       
       
                What colour is he going to paint it.
       
       
                He is going to paint it pink.
       
       
                wait for a bus
       
       
                What are you going to do?
       
       
                I'm going to wait for a bus.
       
       
                What are you doing?
       
       
                I'm waiting for a bus.
       
       
                shave
       
       
                What are you going to do?
       
       
                I'm going to shave.
       
       
                What are you doing?
       
       
                I'm shaving.
       
       
                do my Homework
       
       
                What are you going to do?
       
       
                I'm going to do my Homework.
       
       
                What are you doing?
       
       
                I'm doing my Homework.
       
       
                listen to the stereo
       
       
                What is your mother going to do?
       
       
                My mother is going to listen to the stereo.
       
       
                What's your mother doing?
       
       
                She is listening to the stereo.
       
       
                wash the dishes
       
       
                What is your wife going to do?
       
       
                She's going to wash the dishes.
       
       
                What's your wife doing?
       
       
                She is washing the dishes.
       
       
                listen to the story
       
       
                Question:
       
       
                How many people are there in this dialog?
       
       
                Who are they?
       
       
                George/ Dan/ Susan
       
       
                Susan is George's daughter.
       
       
                Dan is George's friend.
       
       
                What's George doing now?
       
       
                He is working hard.
       
       
                He is making a bookcase.
       
       
                Who is he making the bookcase for?
       
       
                Who is George making the bookcase for?
       
       
                For his daughter.
       
       
                What is Susan's favourite colour?
       
       
                Pink.
       
       
                 
       
       
                [提示]
       
       
                George is working hard.
       
       
                He is making a bookcase.
       
       
                It's for his daughter, Susan.
       
       
                He is going to paint it pink.
       
       
                Pink's his daughter's favorite colour.
       
       
                [课文]
       
       
                You're working hard, George. [dVC:dV]
       
       
                What are you doing?
       
       
                I'm making a bookcase.
       
       
                Give me that hammer please, Dan.
       
       
                Which hammer?
       
       
                This one?
       
       
                No, not that one.
       
       
                The big one.
       
       
                Here you are.
       
       
                Thanks, Dan.
       
       
                What are you doing to do now, George?
       
       
                I'm going to paint it.
       
       
                What colour are you going to pain it?
       
       
                I'm going to paint it pink.
       
       
                Pink!
       
       
                This bookcase isn't for me.
       
       
                It's for my daughter, Susan.
       
       
                Pink's her favourite colour.
       
       
                Give me that hammer please
       
       
                me 是间接宾语
       
       
                that hammer 是直接宾语
       
       
                Give that hammer to me.
       
       
                [It's for my daughter, Susan.]
       
       
                同位语
       
       
                Lesson 38 What are you going to do? What are you doing now?
       
       
                [词汇]
       
       
                Homework n. 作业
       
       
                listen v. 听
       
       
                dish n. 盘子,碟子
       
       
                homework/ hometown/ homemade/ homeland/ Homesick
       
       
                do one's Homework
       
       
                lovesick
       
       
                Home alone [小鬼当家]
       
       
                hear
       
       
                look
       
       
                vt. 及物动词 后边直接跟宾语
       
       
                vi. 不及物动词 后边加了介词才可以跟宾语
       
       
                Give me an apple!
       
       
                Listen to the music!
       
       
                Can you hear me?
       
       
                dish/plate
       
       
                dish 大盘子
       
       
                plate 小盘子
       
       
                vegetable
       
       
                prepare the dishes
       
       
                do the dishes(错误的译法)
       
       
                main dish/main dishes
       
       
                made a dish [疑为笔误,冷菜拼盘应为 made dish]
       
       
                clear the dishes
       
       
                Exercise
       
       
                what are you doing?
       
       
                We are reading.
       
       
                What are they doing? They are doing their Homework.
       
       
                What is he doing? He is working hard.
       
       
                What are you doing? I am washing the dishes.
       
       
                What are you going to do?
       
       
                I'm going to paint this bookcase.
       
       
                What are you doing now?
       
       
                I'm painting this bookcase.
       
       
                shave
       
       
                wait for a bus
       
       
                do my Homework
       
       
                listen to the stereo
       
       
                wash the dishes
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