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【新概念自学辅导手册】第一册 Lesson109-110

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发表于 2016-7-11 22:22:46 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  【新概念自学辅导手册】第一册
  课文详注 Further notes on the text
  1.Just a little, please. 请稍加一点儿。
  a little (=some),一些/一点,用于修饰不可数名词。又如:
  a little money/ water/coffee 一点儿钱/水/咖啡
  a few (=some, several) 则用于可数名词。
  2.One and a half teaspoonfuls, please. 请放一勺儿半。
  在英语中,比1大的东西,即使比2小,也需用复数表示。
  3.It doesn't matter. 没关系。
  这是表示此意的几种常用说法之一。
  4.省略
  more than you have中 have后省略了 got。下文中的 less than you have和fewer than you have同此。more than表示“比……多”; less than表示“比……少”; fewer than表示“比……少”(用于可数名词)。
  I've got the most中 most后省略了 chocolate。形容词的最高级之后的名词在意思清楚的时候可省略。下文中的 the least同此。 the fewest后省略了 mistakes。
  5.I've ever seen. 我所见过的。
  定语从句,分别修饰 the best,the worst。
  语法 Grammar in use
  1.不规则形容词的比较级和最高级
  不规则形容词的比较级和最高级例举如下:
  good----better----best
  bad----worse----worst
  many/much----more----most
  little----less----least
  far----farther----farthest
  ----further----furthest
  2.名词的数与修饰词
  可数名词的多与少,用many与few来表达;不可数名词的多与少,则用much与little来表达。
  词汇学习 Word study
  1.smokev.
  (1)抽(纸烟、烟斗等):
  He smokes cigars. 他抽雪茄。
  Eat more and smoke less! 多吃点,少抽点!
  (2)冒烟;冒雾气:
  She could see a chimneysmoking in the nearby village. 她可以看到附近村子里的烟囱在冒烟。
  Is the fireplacesmoking? 壁炉在冒烟吗?
  (3)熏制(鱼肉等):
  Do you know how to smoke hams? 你知道如何熏制火腿吗?
  2.insteadadv.
  (1)作为替代:
  I'm tired and can't attend the meeting; you could go instead. 我累了,不能去开会了,你可以代替我去。
  She did not want to go to the university. Instead, she decided to become a singer. 她不想上大学,而是决定成为一名歌手。
  (2)代替,而不是(of):
  She wanted to have milk instead of juice. 她想要牛奶,而不是果汁。
  She prefers buying books instead of borrowing them from the library. 她宁可买书而不愿到图书馆去借。
  
            
            
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发表于 2016-7-11 23:56:25 | 显示全部楼层

  练习答案 Key to written exercises
  Lesson 110
  A
  1 I haven't got any pens. I haven't got many either.
  2 I've got some money. I've got less than you have.
  3 I haven't got any money. I haven't got much either.
  4 I've got some books. I've got fewer than you have.
  B
  1 I haven't got much jam. I've got very little.
  2 I haven't got many potatoes. I've got very few.
  3 I haven't got many oranges. I've got very few.
  4 I haven't got many vegetables. I've got very few.
  5 I haven't got much meat. I've got very little.
  6 I haven't got much money. I've got very little.
  C
  1 I've got more soap than you have.
  2 I've got more fruit than you have.
  3 I've got more books than you have.
  4 I've got more presents than you have.
  5 I've got more eggs than you have.
  6 I've got more stationery than you have.
  D
  1 I've got less jam than you have. I've got the least.
  2 I've got fewer potatoes than you have. I've got the fewest.
  3 I've got fewer vegetables than you have. I've got the fewest.
  4 I've got fewer oranges than you have. I've got the fewest.
  5 I've got less meat than you have. I've got the least.
  6 I've got less money than you have. I've got the least.
  (编辑:薛琳)
  编辑推荐:◇  新概念语法精讲:新概念英语第一册语法汇总
        ◇  新概念英语第二册语法精讲及练习汇总
        ◇  新概念英语第三册词汇单词表
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