《新概念英语》第一册最重要的三篇文章（3）

英语自学网

第三篇
　　Lesson 55 The sawyer family
　　The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.
　　In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school.
　　Their father takes them to school every day.
　　Mrs. Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework.
　　She always eats her lunch at noon.
　　In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together/in the garden.
　　In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early.
　　Mr. Sawyer comes home from work. He arrives home late.
　　At night, the children always do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television.
　　本课主要讲的是“主语＋谓语＋宾语”这个句型。
　　1.主语是句子的主体。名词和代词可以做主语。
　　2.谓语是主语发出的动作，由动词充当。
　　3.宾语是动作的接受者，由名词或代词的宾格充当。
　　课文中She always eats her lunch at noon..
　　句中she 是主语，eat 是谓语， her lunch 是宾语。
　　其中 always 是修饰谓语eat 的状语。 At noon这个介词短语也是作状语，表示谓语动作 eat 发生的时间。介词短语除了可以表示时间外，还可以表示地点。
　　如：He plays basketball on the playground.
　　“伟大的目标造就伟大的人。”就是这个最基本的句型Great goal produces great.
　　这就是英语中的三个最基本的句型，看似很简单，其实所有的英语句子都是根据这三种句型变化而来的。新概念第一册有许多这样的例子。多练习，多重复，打好基础，英语其实很容易。