英语四级作文备考之常用替换词集锦

英语自学网

名词：
　　1.人类：human beings= mankind = humane race
　　2.影响：influence= impact
　　3.危险：danger = perils =hazards
　　4..污染：pollution = contamination
　　5.老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
　　6.幸福：happiness = well-being
　　7.老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
　　8.教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
　　9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
　　10.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
　　11.责任：responsibility = obligation= duty = liability
　　12.能力：ability = capacity = power= skill
　　13.职业：job = career = employment = profession
　　14.娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
　　15.孩子：children = Offspring = descendant = kid
　　动词：
　　1.提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
　　2.解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
　　3.拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
　　4.引起：cause = trigger = endanger
　　5.培养：develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
　　6.激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
　　7.认为：think = assert = hold = claim = argue
　　8.完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
　　9.保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold
　　10.有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
　　11.减轻：ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten