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六级必考500词汇(一)

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发表于 2016-7-11 19:48:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
六级必考词汇  
  1. abnormal a. 不正常的 I’m normal, you’re  !
  2. abolish v. 废除  CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer
  3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的  Your  manner embarrassed her!
  4. absurd a. 荒唐的 What an  idea!
  5. accessory n. 附件, 零件  Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.
  6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town  the Olympic Games?
  7. addict v. 上瘾 I’m ed to computer games. Please save me!
  8. acquaint v. 使熟悉  Are you ed with that MM?
  9. adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle
  10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.
  11. aggravate v. 加重 Smoking s cold.
  12. alleviate v. 减轻 No one can  my pain.
  13. alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of  sunshine and rain /Day and night  
  14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?
  15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)
  16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy
  17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an  letter.
  18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I  your suggestion.
  19. apt a. 易于 One is  to make mistakes if given too much pressure.
  20. array n. 陈列, 一系列the  of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket
  21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An  man is a self-important person.
  22. ascend v. 上升  The balloons are ing.
  23. ascribe v. 归因于He d his failure to his small vocabulary.
  24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your  is your ambition or strong wish.
  25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击A robber ed him.
  26. assert v. 断言 He ed that the thief would come again.
  27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 I give you my  that the product is safe and reliable.
  28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从
  29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clinton’s biography ?
  30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss .
  31. bald a. 秃顶的 A  man is considered to be intelligent.
  32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a  field.
  33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.
  34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights  the man.
  35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.
  36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 The summer sun is blazing.
  37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a  future
  38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁  
  39. blunder n. 大错
  40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地
  41. blur v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision.
  42. bribe v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.
  43. browse v. 浏览  a web-page
  44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/
  45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊
  46. carve v. 刻
  47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.
  48. cater to v. 迎合  cater to the consumers
  49. caution n. 小心
  50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有friendship/ the hope that   51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的
  52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.
  53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play
  54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住, 依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....
  55. coincidence n. 巧合
  56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with
  57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.
  58. commence v. 开始
  59. commute v. 乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.
  60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office
  61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.
  62. compensate v. 赔偿 >The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.
  63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia
  64. complement v. 补充,与。。。相配 The music ~s the film well.
  65. compliment v. /n. 赞美
  66. comply with v. 遵从
  67. compulsory a. 必做的 ~ education
  68. conceive of v. 构想 I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing!
  69. confidential a. 机密的
  70. conform to v. 遵守 ~ to the local customs
  71. consensus n. 意见一致> If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.
  72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy
  73. conserve v. 保护, If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it. >In winter some people ~ energy by lowering the heat at night.
  74. consolidate v. 巩固
  75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snow field is very ~.  76. contaminate v. 污染 If you ~ something, you make it dirty.
  77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 >You must ~ the results of the action.
  78. contempt n. 轻视 >Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.
  79. contend v. 主张=assert > The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.
  80. contradict v. 相矛盾
81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.
  82. converge v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.
  83. cordial a. 热情的
  84. corrupt a./v. ****的; 腐蚀 ~ officials
  85. cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom
  86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物
  87. criterion n. 标准 =standard
  88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain /restrict/> I my curbed my appetite for food.
  89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angry young man
  90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已> The sunlight dazzles me./ Her dance ~d me.
  91. deduce v. 推断
  92. dedicate v. 献给
  93. defendant n. 被告
  94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet
  95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.
  96. degenerate v. 退化
  97. degrade v. 降低身份
  98. deprive v. 剥夺 You ~d him of his right to privacy.
  99. descendant n. 后代
  100. destiny n. 命运=fate   101. destructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great ~ power.
  102. deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has ~d.
  103. deviate from v. 偏离 He ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.
  104. dignity n. 尊严
  105. dilemma n. 困境 A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell the truth?
  106. diminish v. 变少
  107. disable v. 丧失能力
  108. disastrous a. 灾难性的
  109. discern v. 看出, 识别 ~ the differences of the two
  110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message
  111. disperse v. 分散,消散,驱散~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d after the class.
  112. disposition n. 性情=temperament
  113. distort v. 歪曲
  114. divert v. 转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.
  115. dizzy a. 头晕的
  116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?
  117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.
  118. drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures
  119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.
  120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) make a ~ of the letter
121. dwell on v. 总是想;详述 Don’t ~ on the past.
  122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.
  123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 ~ the truth from the witness
  124. eligible a. 合适的,有资格的 =qualified >John is an ~ bachelor.
  125. elite n. 精英  126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an ~ speaker.
  127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous
  128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.
  129. erupt v. 喷发 A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.
  130. essence n. 实质; 精华 the ~ of his theory/ in ~
  131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever
  132. evoke v. 唤起,引起 =elicit> The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.
  133. expedition n. 远征(队);考察(队)
  134. expel v. 开除,驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen
  135. expire v. 期满 Your passport ~s in a month.
  136. expertise n. 专门知识
  137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.
  138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.
  139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.
  140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists
  141. fascinate v. 迷住 I’m ~d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.
  142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint
  143. flaw n. 缺陷 I can’t find a ~ , the painting is perfect!
  144. fluctuate n. 波动
  145. formulate v. 构想
  146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child
  147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的
  148. furious a. 暴怒的
  149. glamour n. 魅力 >The ~ of old town, such as LiJiang, Dali.
  150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.  151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a ~ day/future
  152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> Gossips are like rumors.
  153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow
  154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.
  155. handicap n./v. 缺陷,残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ now.
  156. haul a. (用力) 拖;(用车)托运
  157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ~ed by the terrible scene.
  158. hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can ~ me.
  159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起
  160. homogeneous a. 同质的 >The population of Japan is ~.
  161. hospitality n. 好客
  162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She ~d herself in English.
  163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.
  164. impulse n. 冲动
  165. incidence a. 发生率
  166. indignant a. 愤怒的
  167. infectious a. 传染的
  168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的 ~ handicraftsman
  169. inherent a. 固有的 the ~ defects of planned-economy
  170. initiate v. 开始;发起 ~ a new plan
  171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的 Rice is an ~ part of Chinese diet.
  172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的
  173. intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified.
  174. intermittent a. 断断续续 the ~ rain showers
  175. intimidate v. 恐吓   176. intricate a. 错综复杂的
  177. intrinsic a. 固有的 ~ value
  178. intuition n. 直觉 Your ~ is your sixth sense.
  179. invalid a. 无效的 an ~ license
  180. invariably ad. 不变地; 始终
  181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy
  182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job by being late often.
  183. junk n. 废物 ~ food
  184. kidnap v. 绑架
  185. legend n. 传奇
  186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful
  187. liability n. 责任;=legal obligation不利条件=drawback
  188. literacy n. 读写能力
  189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地
  190. litter v. 乱扔 No littering!
  191. magnify v. 放大,扩大> ~ the photo
  192. manifest v. 显示,表明The illness ~s itself with a high fever.
  193. marginal a. 微小的
  194. masculine a. 男性的
  195. mediate v. 调解 He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.
  196. merge a. 合并
  197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons
  198. mingle v 混合
  199. mobilize v. 动员
  200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent
  
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