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发表于 2016-7-11 22:27:07
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1995年6月
4. A) Families with cars B) American's heavy dependence on cars. C) Roads and highways. D) Traffic problems in America.
W: You Americans are funny. It seems as if you were married to your cars.
M: Yeah, I guess that's true. The country is becoming one big highway. I was reading that there are about 4 million miles of roads and highways in this country now.
Q: What are they talking about?
1997年6月
4. A) He loves his present job.
B) He is going to open a store.
C) He is about to retire.
D) He works in a repair shop. W: It's good to see you again. What are you doing these days? You're still working at the same place, aren't you? M: Yes, I am. And I'm counting the days until retirement. Q: What can we learn about the man?
1999年6月
6.A) They should put the meeting to an end.
B) They should hold another meeting to discuss the matter.
C) She would like to discuss another item.
D) She wants to discuss the issue again later.
M: I think we should move on to the next item. W: Ok. But I'd like to take this matter up again at the end of the meeting. Q: What does the woman imply?
2000年1月
8. A) She's never watched a better game. B) Football is - her favorite pastime. C) Their team played very badly. D) The game has been canceled.
M: I'm sorry I missed the football game, but I had a terrible cold.
W: You didn't miss anything. We couldn't have played worse.
Q: What does the woman mean?
2002年6月
8. A) She's proud of being able to do many things at the same time. B) She is sure to finish al the things in a few hours. C) She dreams of becoming a millionaire someday. D) She's been kept extremely busy.
M: You're looking a little overwhelmed. W: Exactly. You know I got a million things to do and all of them have to be finished within 3 hours. Q: What does the woman mean?
2003年1月
5. A) He is sure they will succeed in the next test.
B) He did no better than the woman in the test.
C) He believes she will pass the test this time.
D) He felt upset because of her failure.
W: Oh, dear. I'm afraid I fail again in the national test. It's the third time I took it. M: Don't be too upset. I have the same fate. Let's try the fourth time. Q: What does the man mean?
10、推断题
提问方式 : 1. What do we learn from conversation? 2. What can be inferred from conversation? 3. What do we learn about? 解题:表面上的意思是不对的,选项中答案在原文中一模一样地出现决不要选,要选没有相关词汇的答案。重点要理清思路,听出对话的言外之意。
1999年1月
7. A) The woman doesn't like jam. B) The woman forgot where she had left the jar. C) The man had an accident. D) The man broke the jar. W: I just made a jar of jam this morning and now I can't find it any where. Do you know what happened to it? M: Did you hear a crash, that was it, I'm just as clumsy as ever. Q: What is the problem?
2001年6月
8. A) She'd like to have the windows open. B) She likes to have the air conditioner on. C) The air is heavily polluted. D) The windows are already open. M: Do you want to turn on the air conditioner or open the window? W: I love fresh air if you don't mind. Q: What can be inferred from the woman's answer?
1997年6月
9. A) The talks haven't started yet. B) The talks haven't achieved much. C) The talks have produced a general agreement. D) The talks broke down and could go no further. W: How are their talks going on? Have they reached any agreement? M: They only seemed to have agreed to set another date for further talks. Q: What can we infer from the conversation?
1998年6月
3. A) John didn't pass, although he had tried his best.
B) John did better than he thought he was able to.
C) John got an excellent score, which was unexpected.
D) John was disappointed at his math score.
W: How did you do on the maths exam, John? M: I barely made it. It was just a passing score but better than I had expected. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
小对话做题步骤: 1. 通过问题判断是什么题型 2. 通过题型分类知道这题怎么做 3. 想出对应的做题方法、技巧和规律等等
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场景专题(1)
两大类场景:
1. campus life(校园生活)
(1)上课、选课、听讲座、听报告 (2)作业 (3)考试 (4)图书馆
2. daily life(日常生活)
(1)旅游
(2)打工
(3)餐馆
(4)医院
(5)银行
(6)邮局
(7)宾馆
(8)机场、车站 (9)电话
(10)购物
1. 学校场景的背景基本知识
学生场景
freshman 大一学生 sophomore 大学二年级生, 有二年经验的 junior student 大三学生 senior student 大四学生,高年级学生 undergraduate student 本科生 graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生 master's degree 硕士学位 bachelor's degree 学士学位 doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生 post doctor student 博士后 alumni / alumnus 校友
老师场景
professor 教授 teaching fellow 讲师 tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师 dean 系主任 department 系 president 校长 staff 全体员工(商店、企业) faculty 全体教职员工
2. 上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景
take the course 选课 drop the course 退课 register 注册 sign up for the course 选课 Pick up = learn cancel 取消 full 报满 selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课 requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课 lecture 讲座 seminar 讨论班 credit 学分
introductory course 初级课程 advanced course 高级课程
math 数学 computer course 计算机 psychology course 心理学 physics 物理学 economics 经济学 computer science 计算机科学 sociology 社会学 geology 地质学 chemistry 化学 biology 生物学 biochemistry 生物化学
science 理科 art 文科
2000年1月Section A
7. M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesn't seem to think much of him. W: That's because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought. Q: What do we learn from the woman's remark?
A. The visiting economist has given several lectures.
B. The guest lecturer's opinion is different from Dr. Johnson's.
C. Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.
D. Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college.
[答案:B]
2002年6月Section A
1. W: The deadline for the sociology and computer courses is the day after tomorrow. M: But I haven't decided which courses to take yet. Q: What are the man and woman talking about?
A. Registering for course. B. Getting directions.
C. Buying a new computer. D. Studying sociology.
[答案:A]
2003年1月Section A
9. W: I don't imagine you have any interest in attending that lecture on drawing, do you?
M: Oh, yes, I do, now that you remind me of it.
Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
A. He'll give a lecture on drawing. B. He's going to attend the lecture.
C. He'd rather not go to the lecture. D. He doesn't mind if the woman goes to the lecture.
[答案:B]
2003年6月Section A
8. M: Mr. Smith, our history professor, announced we would be doing two papers and three exams this semester. I wonder how I'm going to pull through when two other courses have similar requirements. W: Well, can't you drop one course and pick it up next semester? Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Do the assignments towards the end of the semester.
B. Quit the history course and choose another one instead.
C. Drop one course and do it next semester.
D. Take courses with a lighter workload.
[答案:C]
33. 作业场景
homework / assignment / project book report 读书报告 presentation 课堂发言 reading list 书单 turn in / hand in hand 上交 deadline 最后期限 due 到期 extension 延期 paper 论文 / essay 小论文 term paper 学期报告 thesis 毕业论文 proposal 开题报告
1995年6月Section A
7. M: I'm getting absolutely nowhere with these Physics problems. W: How about my going through them with you? Q: What does the woman mean?
A. Her teaching assistant would grade the exam papers. B. She would collect the exam papers herself. C. She would mark the exam papers herself. D. She would not give her students an exam.
[答案:A]
2000年1月Section A
5. M: My chemistry project is in trouble. My partner and I have totally different ideas about how to proceed. W: You should try to meet each other halfway. Q: What does the woman suggest?
A. The man should work with somebody else. B. The man should meet his partner's needs. C. They should come to a compromise. D. They should find a better lab for the project.
[答案:C]
2001年1月Section A
9. W: Sorry I did not come yesterday, because I had a temperature. Could you tell me the requirement for my term paper? M: The theme of your paper can be about business management or touring resources in China, and the length of the paper should be no less than fifteen pages. Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Manager and employee. B. Salesman and customer. C. Guide and tourist. D. Professor and student.
[答案:D]
2002年1月Section A
7. M: When are we supposed to submit our project proposals, Jane? W: They are due by the end of the week. We've only two days left. We'll just have to hurry. Q: What does the woman mean?
A. The deadline is drawing near. B. She can't meet the deadline. C. She turned in the proposals today. D. They are two days ahead of time.
[答案:A]
4. 考试场景
Exam mid-term exam 期中考试 final exam 期末考试 quiz 测验 pop quiz 不提前通知的考试 grade / score 分数 pass 及格 passing grade 及格分 failing grade 失败 GPA 平均学分积 make up exam 补考 cheat 作弊
1999年6月Section A
4. W: I thought Tom said he got A's in all his tests.
M: Mary, you should know better than to take Tom's words too seriously.
Q: What does the man imply?
A. Tom is very responsible. B. Tom's words aren't reliable.
C. What Tom said is true. D. Tom is not humorous at all.
[答案:B]
2002年1月Section A
2. M: How many students passed the final physics exam in your class? W: Forty, but still as many as 20 percent of the class failed, quite disappointing, isn't it? Q: What does the woman think of the exam?
A. They have different opinions as to what to do next.
B. They have to pay for the house by installments.
C. They will fix a telephone in the bathroom.
D. The man's attitude is more sensible than the woman's.
[答案:D]
#P#
2003年1月Section A
5、W: Oh, dear. I'm afraid I fail again in the national test. It's the third time I took it. M: Don't be too upset. I have the same fate. Let's try the fourth time. Q: What does the man mean? A. He is sure they will succeed in the next test. B. He did no better than the woman in the test. C. He believes she will pass the test this time. D. He felt upset because of her failure.
[答案:B]
5. 图书馆场景
shelf 书架 stack 书库 reading room 阅览室 reference room 参考书阅览室 periodical room 期刊阅览室 copier 复印机 study lounge 自习室 librarian 图书馆长, 图书管理员 catalogue 书目 index 索引 volume 卷,宗 library card 借书卡
writing permission 书面许可 book reservation 借书 check out 外借 over due 超期 renew 续借 fine 罚款 return 还书 put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读
magazine 杂志 journal 期刊 periodical 期刊 quarterly 季刊 current issue 现刊 back issue 过刊 latest number 最新一期
author 作者
subject 题目 title 名字 key words 关键字
1995年1月Section A
3. W: I'm looking for textbook for my Psychology course.
It's called "Introduction to Educational Psychology". Do you have it?
M: Yes, we do. You'll find it in Section 24 on the top shelf.
Q: What's the man's occupation?
A. A teacher. B. A psychologist. C. A librarian. D. A publisher.
[答案:C]
1998年1月Section A
8. M: I'm terribly sorry, Anna, I lost the magazine you lent me the other day. W: It doesn't matter; it was a back number any way. Q: Why doesn't the woman care about the lost magazine?
A. She is a generous woman by nature. B. It doesn't have a back cover. C. She feels the man's apology is enough. D. It is no longer of any use to her.
[答案:D]
2003年6月Section A
3. M: Hey, where did you find the journal? I need it, too. W: Right here on the shelf. Don't worry, John. I'll take it out on my card for both of us. Q: What does the woman mean?
A. John can share the magazine with her. B. She wants to borrow John's card. C. She'll let John use the journal first. D. John should find another copy for himself.
[答案:A]
6. 2003年1月小对话部分讲解
Section A
1. M: How well are you prepared for your presentation? Your turn comes next Wednesday.
W: I spent a whole week searching on the Net, but came up with nothing valuable.
Q: What does the woman say about her presentation?
A. It's far from being ready yet. B. She needs another week to get it ready. C. It contains some valuable ideas. D. It has nothing to do with the Internet.
[答案:A]
2. W: Good morning, Jack. Late again? What is the excuse this time?
M: I'm awfully sorry. I must have turned the alarm off and gone back to sleep again.
Q: What so we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman is strict with her employees.
B. The woman is a kind-hearted boss.
C. The man always has excuses for being late.
D. The man's alarm clock didn't work that morning.
[答案:C]
3. W: Excuse me. But could you tell me where I can change American dollars into British pounds?
M: There's a bank round the corner. But I'm afraid it's already past its closing time. Why don't you try the one near the railway station?
Q: What dose the man mean?
A. The bank near the railway station closes late.
B. The bank around the corner is not open today.
C. The woman should use dollars instead of pounds.
D. The woman should try her luck in the bank nearby.
[答案:A]
4. M: Could I speak to Dr. Chen? She told me to call her today.
W: She's not available right now. would you like to try around three?
Q: What does the woman tell the man to do?
A. Make an appointment with Dr. Chen.
B. Wait for about three minutes.
C. Call again some times later.
D. Try dialing the number again.
[答案:C]
5. W: Oh, dear. I'm afraid I fail again in the national test. It's the third time I took it.
M: Don't be too upset. I have the same fate. Let's try the fourth time.
Q: What does the man mean?
A. He felt upset because of her failure.
B. He believes she will pass the test this time.
C. He is sure they will succeed in the next test.
D. He did no better than the woman in the test.
[答案:D]
6. W: Professor Smith, I really need the credits to graduate this summer.
M: Here in this school the credits are earned, not given.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman has to attend a summer course to graduate.
B. The woman is begging the man to let her pass the exam.
C. The man thinks the woman can earn the credits.
D. The woman is going to graduate from summer school.
[答案:B]
7. M: How did you go to Canada, Jane? Did you fly?
W: I was planning to, because of such a long trip by bus or by train. But Fred decided to drive me to join him. It took us two days and a night.
Q: What can we infer from the conversation?
A. Fred is planning a trip to Canada.
B. Fred usually flies to Canada with Jane.
C. Fred persuaded Jane to change her mind.
D. Fred likes the beautiful scenery along the way to Canada.
[答案:C]
8. M: How do you like the way I've arranged the furniture in my living room?
W: Fine, but I think the walls could do with a few paintings.
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Paint the walls to match the furniture.
B. Find room for the paintings.
C. Put more coats of paint on the wall.
D. Hang some pictures for decoration.
[答案:D]
9. W: I don't imagine you have any interest in attending that lecture on drawing, do you?
M: Oh, yes, I do, now that you remind me of it.
Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
A. He'll give a lecture on drawing.
B. He's going to attend the lecture.
C. He'd rather not go to the lecture.
D. He doesn't mind if the woman goes to the lecture.
[答案:B]
10. M: You are my campaign manager. What do you think we should do to win the election? I'm convinced I'm the best candidate for the chairman of the student union.
W: We won't be able to win unless we get the majority votes from the women students.
Q: What is the man doing?
A. Selecting the best candidate.
B. Running for chairman of the student union.
C. Trying to persuade the woman to vote for him.
D. Choosing a campaign manager.
[答案:B]
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1、数字信息以及相关的事实
常见普通数字, 大数字, 小数, 分数, 百分比, 价格, 比率, 年代, 时刻
The earth’s crust is divided into seven sections.
There are only 24 well qualified male students at the deep spring college.
A job interview usually lasts from 30 to 45 minutes.
Middle English extended from about 1100 to about 1475.
I taught my minority students English and Dram classes in high school for20 years.
Dry ice was first manufactured in 1925.
Tuition will be on average of 9 percent higher this year than last.
原因方面 As …….. Since…………. Because………….. Now that……… Considering…….. Given…….. For reason that…….. The reason why……is………. Because of…… Owing to….. On account of ……….
For the sake of Due to Result from Thanks to Attribute to
导致, 引起, 成为….原因(原因在前) …..cause ……lead to…… Bring about……. Contribute to Result in Account for Trigger off Responsible for To blame for
因为, 所以(原因在前) ……and so…. Therefore……. Thus Hence As a result That’s why For this reason Accordingly As a consequence Consequently So…..that Too………to
转折方面 However In comparison But Nevertheless In contrast Whereas
yet
开头方面 At the beginning First
结尾方面 Finally Last but not least In short In conclusion In the end at the end of
举例方面 For example One of the Another is For instance Like This is an example
比较,对比方面 As a comparison In contrast
建议方面 In my opinion I suggest Why not
主题方面 the topic is we 'll mainly focus on ...
反面或另外一面 Another point I want mention is In addition (to) …… Besides Apart from Aside from Moreover Furthermore What’s more On the contrary However
But on the other hand Conversely By contrast Whereas A totally different picture lies in
列举话题的各个方面
First/firstly second/secondly third/thirdly last/last but not least To begin with
next furthermore finally In the first place in the second place moreover
by the way Above all in addition then afterward last but not least
On the one hand on the other han For one thing for another
话题的结束语
In short brief/briefly summing up to sum up summarizing
to summarize To conclude in conclusion As a result In general
Generally speaking all in all by and large on the whole on this basis
given all these aspects Everything considered Finally
it can be concluded/inferred/deduced that
2002年1月
1. A) All the passengers were killed. C) No more survivors have been found.
B) The plane crashed in the night. D) It's too late to search for survivors.
2. A) Its results were just as expected.
B) It wasn't very well designed.
C) It fully reflected the students' ability.
D) Its results fell short of her expectations.
3. A) He believes dancing is enjoyable.
B) He definitely does not like dancing
C) He admires those who dance..
D) He won't dance until he has done his work.
4. A) His computer doesn't work well.
B) He isn't getting along with his staff.
C) He didn't register for a proper course.
D) He can't apply the theory to his program.
5. A) Reading on the campus lawn. C) Applying for financial aid.
B) Depositing money in the bank. D) Reviewing a student's application.
6. A) A new shuttle bus. C) An airplane flight.
B) A scheduled space flight. D) The first space flight.
7. A) The deadline is drawing near. C) She turned in the proposals today.
B) She can't meet the deadline. D) They are two days ahead of time.
8. A) By going on a diet. C) By doing physical exercise.
B) By having fewer meals. D) By eating fruit and vegetables.
9. A) He enjoyed it as a whole. C) He didn't like it at all.
B) He didn't think much of it. D) He liked some parts of it.
10. A) It looks quite new. C) It looks old, but it runs well.
B) It needs to be repaired. D) Its engine needs to be painted.
#P#
Section B
Passage One
Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.
11. A) Experience in negotiating. C) The time they spend on preparation.
B) A high level of intelligence. D) The amount of pay they receive.
12. A) Study the case carefully beforehand. C) Appear friendly to the other party
B) Stick to a set target. D) Try to be flexible about their terms.
13. A) Make sure there is no misunderstanding.
B) Try to persuade by giving various reasons.
C) Repeat the same reasons.
D) Listen carefully and patiently to the other party.
Passage Two
Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.
14. A) They eat huge amounts of food.
B) They usually eat twice a day.
C) They usually eat to their hearts' content.
D) They eat much less than people assume.
15. A) When it is breeding.
B) When it feels threatened by humans in its territory.
C) When its offspring is threatened.
D) When it is suffering from illness.
16. A) They are not as dangerous as people think.
B) They can be as friendly to humans as dogs.
C) They attack human beings by nature.
D) They are really tame sea animals.
Passage Three
Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.
17. A) Because people might have to migrate there someday.
B) Because it is very much like the earth.
C) Because it is easier to explore than other planets.
D) Because its atmosphere is different from that of the earth.
18. A) Its chemical elements must be studied. C) Big spaceships must be built.
B) Its temperature must be lowered. D) Its atmosphere must be changed.
19. A) It influences the surface temperature of Mars.
B) It protects living beings from harmful rays.
C) It keeps a planet from overheating.
D) It is the main component of the air people breathe.
20. A) Man will probably be able to live there in 200 years.
B) Scientists are rather pessimistic about it.
C) Man will probably be able to live there in 100,000 years' time.
D) Scientists are optimistic about overcoming the difficulties soon.
答案:
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C
11. C 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. C
2002年1月12日六级考试听力原文
1.W: Is the rescue crew still looking for survivors of the plane crash?
M: Yes, they have been searching the area for hours, but they haven't found anybody else. They will keep searching until night falls.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
2.M: How many students passed the final physics exam in your class?
W: Forty, but still as many as 20 percent of the class failed, quite disappointing, isn't it?
Q: What does the woman think of the exam?
3.W: Lots of people enjoy dancing, do you?
M: Believe it or not, that is the last thing I want to do.
Q: What does the man mean?
4.W: Jane, I am having difficulty with all the theoretic stuff we are getting in our computer course. M: Oh, that part I understand. What I can't figure out is how to make it work in our program.
Q: What is the man's problem?
5.W: Did you see Mary somewhere around?
M: Yes, she is in the campus bank, applying for the student's loan.
Q: What was Mary doing?
6.W: The space shuttle is taking off tomorrow.
M: I know, this is another routine mission. It is first flight with four years ago.
Q: What are they talking about?
7.M: When are we supposed to submit our project proposals, Jane?
W: They are due by the end of the week. We've only two days left. We'll just have to hurry.
Q: What does the woman mean?
8.W: When I go on a diet, I eat only fruit, and that takes off weight quickly.
M: I prefer to eat whatever I want, and then run regularly to lose weight.
Q: How does the man control his weight?
9.W: John, can you tell me what in the book interested you most?
M: No, well, nothing specific, but I like it overall.
Q; What did the man think of the book?
10.W: How do you like |
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