PartⅥ Translation (5 minutes)
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.
82. Only under special conditions ______________________ (才允许大一学生参加补考).
83. The new arrival was _______________ (不是别人，正是那位著名的科学家).
84. It’s released that by the end of this year _____________________ (这个国家的失业率将会上升到3%左右).
85. If the whole framework of the thesis had been designed beforehand, ____________________________(就会节省很多时间和精力)
86. I was advised to be cautious ___________________ (以防他对我的工作有不良企图).
82.答案are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests
解析：本题是对倒装的考查。only +表示时间、地点、方式、原因等的副词短语或状语从句，句子的主句需要用倒装，把助动词提到主语的前面。汉语中的句子没有主语，考生要注意被动的使用。
83.答案none other than the famous scientist
解析：本题是对强调的考查。none other than后面加名词，表示“恰恰是，正是”。
84.答案the rate of unemployment in that nation will have risen to about 3%
解析：首先需要注意时态的使用，by the end of this year暗示了本句需要用将来完成时态;其次，需要注意rise to和rise by的区别，rise to表示“上升到”，rise by表示“上升了”。
85.答案a great deal of time and energy would have been saved
解析：本题是对虚拟语气的考查。前半句用了had done的形式，表示对过去事实的虚拟，而主句需要用would have done的结构。同时，汉语句子没有主语，要考虑被动语态的运用。
86. 答案in case he had designs on my job
解析：首先是连词的选择，in case意为“如果，万一”，后面加一个句子。其次，动词短语have designs on sth.，意为“对…….有不良企图”。
发表于 2016-7-11 19:07:24