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2011年12月英语六级全真预测试卷听力(4)

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发表于 2016-7-11 19:07:17 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Part III   Listening Comprehension   (35 minutes)
          Section A
          Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [[A], [B], [C]and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.
          注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
          11.
          [A] $80.
          [B] $60.
          [C] $90.
          [D] $15.12.
          [A] He loves his present work.
          [B] He is going to open a store.
          [C] He is about to retire.
          [D] He works in a repair shop.
          13.
          [A] Mary is going to Hawaii.
          [B] Mary has been to many countries.
          [C] Mary likes postcards.
          [D] Mary is traveling on business.
          14.
          [A] To save the money for a long time.
          [B] To buy a new car.
          [C] To purchase a used car.
          [D]To get a second car.
          15. [A] Delivery service manager and driver.
          [B] Teacher and student.
          [C] Lawyer and client.
          [D] Doctor and patient.
          16. [A] New shopping centers are very common.
          [B] The shopping center is very old.
          [C] The city needs more shopping centers.
          [D] The old house should be turned into stores.
          17. [A] They are having a party.
          [B] They are playing the piano
          [C] Someone else is having a party.
          [D] Someone else is funny.
          18.
          [A] She was hurt by the man.
          [B ] She lost her temper.
          [C] She didn’t speak to her husband.
          [D] She missed the dinner party.
          Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
          19.
          [A] Computer sales negotiations.
          [B] A preliminary interview.
          [C] An Internet seminar meeting.
          [D] Computer games.
          20.
          [A] He managed the sales department.
          [B] He gave seminars on the Internet.
          [C] He worked as a custodian.
          [D] He designed software.
          21.
          [A] A web page authoring program.
          [B] A kind of beverage.
          [C] A computer game.
          [D] A kind of software.
          22.
          [A] She will call Mr. Taylor in the next few days.
          [B] She will talk over their discussion with others.
          [C] She will ask her colleagues to call Mr. Taylor.
          [D] She will not contact him for further consideration.
          Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
          23.
          [A] Raising money.
          [B] Gathering support from others.
          [C] Giving speeches.
          [D] Choosing the official candidate for each political party.
          24.
          [A] Interviews.
          [B] Television ads.
          [C] Playing with children.
          [D] Speeches.
          25.
          [A] There are several small parties in the U.S.
          [B] There are only two parties in the U.S.
          [C] The most powerful party in the U.S. is the Democrats.
          [D] The most powerful party in the U.S. is the Republicans.
          Section B
          Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [A], [C] and[D]. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.
          注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
          Passage One
          Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
          26.
          [A] British.
          [B] Americans.
          [C] Germans.
          [D] Japanese.
          27.
          [A] Entirely effective.
          [B] Totally incorrect.
          [C] A complete failure.
          [D] Quite difficult.
          28.
          [A] Have a greater sense of duty.
          [B] Can get higher pay.
          [C] Can avoid working hard.
          [D] Can avoid busy traffic.
          Passage Two
          Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
          29.
          [A] A housewife.
          [B] A singer.
          [C] A teacher.
          [D] A musician.
          30.
          [A]The violin was too heavy for her.
          [B] She was too young to play the violin.
          [C] The violin was too expensive.
          [D] Her mother wanted her to play the piano.
          31.
          [A] To play the violin on a concert.
          [B] To go to New York City.
          [C] To apply for a scholarship.
          [D] To have her performance taped.
          32.
          [A] In 1928.
          [B] In 1982.
          [C] In 1980.
          [D] In 1920.
          Passage Three
          Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
          33.
          [A] Winter in Alaska.
          [B] The brave Alaskan people.
          [C] Alaskan transportation today.
          [D] A dog sled race.
          34.
          [A] Every year in March.
          [B] Every other year
          [C] From two to three weeks.
          [D] The winter of 1925.
          35.
          [A] Winning.
          [B] Finding gold.
          [C] Just to finish.
          [D] Being able to participate.
          Section C
          Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the 19assaee is read for the third time. you should check what you have written
          注意:此部分试题在答题卡2上;请在答题卡2上作答。
       
            
            
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发表于 2016-7-11 19:25:52 | 显示全部楼层

          Part III
          Listening Comprehension
          11.B综合推断题。女士说自己想买那件绿色的外套,但是需要75美元,所以买了棕色的,节省了l5美元,计算可知棕色的外套是60美元,故选B。
          考点
          would have done在虚拟语气句中的用法:
          ①用于包含让步状语从句的主从复合句的主句中,如:I would have married him even if he had been penniless.即使他一文不名,我也会嫁给他。
          ②用于包含与过去事实相反的条件句的主从复合句的主句中,如:If she had not been SO busy yesterday afternoon.she would have come.要是昨天下午她不那么忙的话,她就会来了。
          ⑧用于包含简单句式的含蓄条件句的句予中,如:What would I have done without you?要是没有你,我会怎么办?
          12.C综合推断题。通过男士所说I am counting the days until retirement.可知,他即将退休,所以C正确。
          13.C信息明示题。通过男士说的She has a collection of cards from all over the world可知,玛丽喜欢收集明信片,所以C正确。
          14.B综合推断题。男士认为从长远看买新车省钱,所以他建议女士买新车,故选B。
          考点
          run作名词时的常用短语:
          ①at run跑着,如:I started off at a run but soon tired and slowed to walk.我跑步出发,但很快就累了,最后只能走路了。
          ⑦the common/general/ordinary run普通的类型或等级,如:a school out of the ordinary run较好的学校。③on the run奔跑,忙碌,如:He’s on the run all day and he’s exhausted.他整天疲于奔命。
          Drobablv在表示可能性时语气比possibly强,强调有根据、合情合理、含有很大的可能性,如:l will probably succeed.我很可能成功。
          15.D综合推断题。女七说每四小时服药一次,不过可能会产生睡意,所以建议男士服药后不要开车,由此推断,对话双方是医生和病人的关系,所以D正确。
          16.A综合推断题。男士说要拆掉旧房子建新的购物中心,女士反问了一句:“再建一个购物中心?”然后说了一个肯定句“这可没什么新鲜的”。由此推断,女士认为购物中心太普遍了,所以选A。
          考点
          Dull sth.down毁坏,拆毁,如:The cinema I used to visit has been pulled down.我常去的那家电影院已经被拆除了。
          Put up sth.建造,没立,如:put up a memorial建立纪念碑。
          17.C信息明示题。女士说It’s John.He has guests over…由此可知谈话双方在淡论晚会上的另一个人约翰,所以C正确。A选项很有干扰力。由男士所说的It sounds like you are having a wonderful night司知,男士并未参加party,所以排除A。
          考点
          over作副词时的用法:
          ①从一边到另一边,翻转过来,如:Turn over the page.翻页。
          ②穿过,横过,如:He rowed me over to the other side of the lake.他划船把我送到了湖对岸。
          ③再,又,如:Repeat over.重复。
          ④剩余,更多,如:I have only one dollar over.我只剩一美元了。
          It sounds as if/though引导一个句子,意思是“听起来……,给人的印象是……”,as if和as though可省,
          如:It sounds there are birds.听起来好像有小鸟。
          18.A综合推断题。女士说她不能原谅男士在饭桌上对自己的那种态度。男士说:“我说对不起了,还需要再说一次吗?”由此推断,女士上次是被男士伤害了,故选A。
          Conversation One
          19.B综合推断题。女上一开始就让男士介绍自己之前的工作,接着还说明他们在找能创建并管理公司网站的人,再结合男士的回答可知,这是一段面试对话,故选B。
          20.C综合推断题。男士说自己的上一份工作每天晚上都要和电脑打交道,但他并不会网站设计,也不知道Java和JavaScript是什么,由此可排除B、D,对话也并未提到有关销售的内容,故排除A,所以选C(他是看管人)。
          21.B综合推断题。女士问男士是否有关r Java或JavaScript的经验,男士回答说自己曾经在外国咖啡店里试过Java,由此推断,他认为Java是一种饮料,故选B。
          22.D综合推断题。男士在整个谈话过程中答非所问,女士通过男士的回答显然清楚了他根本不是公司所需要的人,因此她不会考虑让男士来工作或再次面试,We’ll be in touch只是她委婉拒绝的一种方式,故选D。
          考点、
          be in touch意为“保持联系”,与名词touch相关的短语还有:0ut of touch(with sb.)(与某人)无联系;out of/in touch with sth.(不)了解某事的信息;a touch少许,例如:It’s a touch hot today.今天有点儿热。Conversation Two
          23.D信息明示题。男士说总统选举需要一个长期的过程,首先要确定每个政党的官方候选人。而筹集资金、获得政党成员的支持、发表演讲等都是候选人所要做的准备工作,故排除A、B、C,选D。
          24.C信息明示题。男士指出,想要成为政党候选人就要筹集资金、获得政党成员的支持、发表演讲、与社区领导会面、参加辩论等,而在经过数月的电视广告、采访、演讲和亲吻孩子之后,才会进行最终的总统选举。在众多参选方式中,并没有提到和孩子玩耍,故选C。
          25.A信息明示题。男士最后指出,美国有许多政党,但大多数政党规模都很小,只有民主党和共和党这两个政党有较大的影响力,但并没有提及哪一个影响力更大,故选A。
          考点
          run for意为“竞选(某一政治职位)”,例如:He declared his intention to run for office.他宣布了自己参加竞选的想法。
           back在此作动词,意为“支持”,表示为取得成功或保证成功而做的物质上或道义上的支持。如:Who is backing the movie?谁是这部电影的赞助人?
          Appeal to sb.此处意为“对某人有吸引力”,其他与appeal相关的短语还有:appeal(to sb.)for sth.恳求、呼吁(某人);appeal to sth.against sth.向(法院等)上诉,例如:I decided to appeal to the high court against the sentence.我因不服判决而决定向高等法院上诉。
          Section B
          Passage One文章精要
          文章介绍了由德国人发明的“灵活工作时间”机制,并分析了这一机制所带来的种种好处,还指出这种原
          本主要局限于白领阶层的机制现在的应用范围也扩展到了体力劳动者。
          26.C信息明示题。由文章开头可知,灵活工作时间机制由德国人发明,所以C正确。
          27.A综合推断题。先读选项再结合文中的The system has proved an almost total success wherever it has been tried一句可知,这套系统是相当成功的,所以A正确。
          28.D信息明示题。先读选项再结合文中第二段列出的灵活工作时问的好处可知,其主要优点之一是避开交通高峰期的道路拥挤,所以D正确。
          Passage two
          文章精要
          本文主要讲述了有音乐天分的梅岛莉的故事。她从小就对小提琴情有独钟,然后和身为音乐家的母亲一起勤学苦练,八岁时就被美国著名的音乐家和小提琴教师发掘并接收为学生,最后小有成就。
          29.D信息明示题。由文章第一段可知,她的母亲是个音乐家,所以D正确。
          30.C信息明杀题。由文章中的the violin was,after all,worthmorethan$20,000可知,母亲不让她动小提琴的原因是那把琴很贵,所以C正确。
          31.D信息明示题。由文章中的she must make a tape and l will take it to the United States可知,约翰斯顿要把梅岛莉的演出录制成磁带带到美国去,所以D正确。
          32.B信息明示题。由文章最后一句可知,梅岛莉于l892年搬到纽约城,所以B正确。
          Passage Three
          文章精要
          阿拉斯加以寒冷的气候著称,所以多年来狗拉雪橇是阿拉斯加唯一的交通工具。文章主要讲述了阿拉斯
          加狗拉雪橇比赛的情况,并描述了比赛的艰难程度。
          33.D主旨题。结合文章第三句及其后面的内容可知,文章主要讲述了阿拉斯加狗拉雪橇比赛,所以D正确。
          34.A信息明示题。根据The race from Anchorage to Rome which is held in March…可知,狗拉雪橇比赛是在每年三月举行,所以A正确。
          35.C信息明示题。文章最后一句指出,对于大多数人而言,能够完成比赛就是取得了胜利,所以C正确。
          Section C
          文章精要
          文章介绍了两种主要的退休计划,一是固定收益计划,即退休者因工作年限的不同而得到不同数目的定额退休金;二是固定缴费计划,即退休金的数额取决于退休者和雇主所支付的钱,以及缴费投资的收益。
          36. offered
          37. benefit
          38. payments
          39. employee
          40. pensioner
          41. manufacturing
          42. traditional
          43. contribution
          44. The first is how much both the worker and the employer paid into the plan. The other is the performance of its investments
          45. It offers investments for workers to put money into. Their employer usually adds to the savings46. It permits contributions of up to ten thousand dollars a year toward retirement
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