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美国大学生常见语法错误总结

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发表于 2016-7-9 23:17:57 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  一、句子之间缺少过渡性的单词或词组
          ① Salmons swim upstream, they leap over huge dams to reach their
destination.
          ② Salmons swim upstream, and then they leap over huge dams to reach their
destination.
          二、省字号(")的滥用
          ① the government"s plan
          ② the plan of the government
          三、代词之间的性、数、格不一致
          ① Everyone has their homework.
          ② Everyone has his (or her) homework.
          四、主句与从句的顺序不当
          ① Some of the new dot-com millionaires found out the party was over, after
the NASDAQ value dropped by over two thirds.
          ② After the NASDAQ value dropped by over two thirds, some of the new
dot-com millionaires found out the party was over.
          五、双重否定
          ① Barely no one noticed that the pop star lip-synched during the whole
performance.
          ② Barely anyone noticed that the pop star lip-synched during the whole
performance.
          六、修饰语、插入语的位置不当
          ① The forest fire, no longer held in check by the exhausted firefighters,
jumped the firebreak.
          ② No longer held in check by the exhausted firefighters, the forest fire
jumped the firebreak.
          七、意义含糊的先行词
          ① The band members collected his and her uniforms.
          ② The band members collected their uniforms.
          八、介词和冠词的滥用
          ① The project of the government reduces the costs of production of the
private firms.
          ② The government project reduces the production costs of private firms.
          九、句子缺少成分
          ① When aiming for the highest returns, and also thinking about the possible
losses.
          ② When aiming for the highest returns, investors also should think about
the possible losses.
          十、忘记断句
          ① I do not recall what kind of printer it was all I remember is that it
could sort, staple, and print a packet at the same time.
          ② I do not recall what kind of printer it was. All I remember is that it
could sort, staple, and print a packet at the same time.
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