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23. The old building is in a good state of ______ except for the wooden floors.
A. observation B. preservation C. conservation D. compensation preservation 保存
conservation (楼房等)保存
conservative 保守的
conservation organization 动物保护组织
conservative organization 保守组织
observation 观察，观测
compensation 补偿，赔偿
compensate 付报酬 d
ispense 分配，分送(财务)
pense 花费，分开花费
appropriate 适当的
24. The ceremony will _____ as soon as the minister arrives.
A. complete B. commence C. disperse D. descend
ceremony 庆典、仪式
cereal 谷物
sincere 真诚的
minister 部长、大臣
administer 管理
minimize 变到最小、降到最低
miniature 缩微的模型、雏形
minimum 最小
diminish 降低、缩小、(使)变小
minor 次要的
minority 少数民族
majority 多数民族
maximize 最大化
maximum 最大量
minimum 最小化
maxim 名言、格言
complete 完成
commence 开始
initiate 开始、发起
originate 开始、起源
mention 提及
disperse 分散的
descend 下降
compact 紧密的
25.Gasline is _____ by ten spark plugs in the engine.
A. ignited B. inspired C. excited D. illuminated
spark 火花
ignite (用燃料)点燃
fire 点燃、开枪、解雇
lighted 点着、点亮
ignore 忽视
igloo 小冰屋
kangaroo 袋鼠
nightmare 恶梦
inspire 启迪、启发、启示
inspiration 灵感
expire 断气、过期
conspire 阴谋
conspiracy 阴谋、同谋
spirit 精神
perspiration 流汗
aspire 渴望、热望, 立志
reflection 倒影、沉思
excited 激动的、兴奋的
illuminate 点亮、照亮、阐明、说明
illusion 幻觉
luminous 发光的
26. The person who ______ this type of research deserves our praise.
A. originated B. manufactured C. generated D. estimated
originate (from) 起源于
origin 起源
original 最初的、原创的
embark 开始、登上
abroad 到国外
broad 宽敞的、宽阔的
blackboard 黑板
board 木板
aboard 登船、登飞机
manufactured 手工做的、人造的
manufacture 制造、加工
manual 手册
generate 产生、发生
hate 憎恶
estimate 估计
27. Dogs are often praised for their ____; they almost never abandon their masters.
A. faith B. loyalty C. trust D. truthfulness
loyalty 忠诚, 忠心
faith 信念
You must have faith in yourself. 你必须相信你自己。
trust vt.信任, 信赖 n.(～ in) 信任, 信赖
truthfulness 真诚
genuine 真诚的, 真实的
28. When business is ______, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.
A. degraded B. depressed C. reduced D. lessened
depress v.使沮丧, 使萧条
depression 沮丧, 萧条, 低洼地带
degrade v.(使)降级, (使)堕落
reduce vt.减少, 缩小
induce 诱惑, 劝诱
produce 生产
deduce 推断, 推论, 演绎出
educate 教育
education n.教育
introduce 介绍
lessen 减少, 变得更小
enrich 使丰富, 使充实
recession (经济)不景气
redundant 冗余的
29.He believed that the greatest of his ______ was that he'd never had a college education.
A. griefs B. misfortunes C. disasters D. sorrows
grief 悲伤
brief 简洁
relief 缓解
bleary 模糊的
blight 使枯萎
misfortune 不幸、灾祸
disaster 灾难
sorrow 悲伤、悲痛、懊丧
sorry 遗憾的
sob 哭泣
subtle 敏锐的、敏感的
30. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _____ vision.
A. vigorous B. exact C. acute D. vivid
vigorous 精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壮的
exact 确切的, 精确的, 准确的
vivid 生动的, 形象的, 鲜明的
acute 敏锐的
vision 视力, 眼界
#P#
1. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.
A. explore B. expose C. exploit D. addle
addle 混乱的、糊涂的
addle egg 变坏了的蛋
explore 开发、研究、探索
expose 暴露
exploit 开发、剥削
explode 爆炸
lodestar 北极星
the exploited 被剥削者
2. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ______ in her appearance but rude in her speech.
A. elaborate B. excessive C. elegant D. exaggerated
elegant 优雅的、优美的
elaborate 详细规划、详细设计、精心制作
collaborate 合作
excessive 过度的、过分的
exaggerate 夸张、夸大
rude 粗鲁的、原始的
rudiment 基本原理
erudite 博学多才的
3. A window in the kitchen was _____ ; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.
A. scattered B. scraped C. scratched D. smashed
curtain 窗帘
certain 确信的、确定的
clash 冲撞
crash 坠落、坠毁
smash 粉碎、破碎
ash 废墟
abash 羞愧
cash 金钱
scatter 分散、拆散
disperse 分散
scrape 刮
skyscraper 摩天大楼
scratch 抓、挠、刮
scratch you head思考、思索
4. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.
A. flexible B. versatile C. sophisticated D. productive
versatile 多才多艺的
verse 诗歌
conversation 谈话
reverse 颠倒、倒转
diverse 不同的
dim 光线暗淡的、视线模糊的
distress 沮丧
distressing 沮丧的
controversy 相矛盾的、相背的
universe 宇宙
flexible 弹性的、灵活的、易弯曲的、柔韧的
sophisticated 聪明的、复杂的、老于世故的
sophomore 大二学生
naive 天真的、可爱的
innocent 天真的、可爱的、无辜的
productive 生产的
reproductive 复制的、生殖的、再生的
abduct 诱骗、诱拐
kidnap 绑架
conduct 行为
5. There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods in English teaching.
A. sponsors B. contributors C. advocates D. performers
traditional 传统的
conventional 传统的
sponsor 捐助者、捐资者
spontaneously 天生的、自发的、自愿的
contributor 贡献者、捐献者
advocate 支持、拥护
vocal 呼唤、召唤、声音的
evoke 引起、引发
provoke 引起、引发
provocative 挑衅的
breach 打破、突破
break 打破
performer 演员、表演者
engage in 从事某事、忙于某事
engaging 迷人的、吸引人的
engagement 约会、订婚
tryst 约会
hang on 坚持、紧握着、抓住不放
indulge in 沉浸于其中、放纵的、享受
dull 钝的、枯燥的、白痴的、傻乎乎的、呆滞的、索然无味
7. At the party we found that shy girl _____ her mother all the time.
A.depending on B.coinciding with C.Adhering to D.Clinging to
cling 因缺乏自信而靠着
clinch 拥抱
depending on 依靠
coincide 巧合、相一致
coincident 巧合的
adhere (to) 粘着
adage 名言、格言
adjourn 休会、(会议)停止一段时间
8. The education provides them _____ to economic progress.
A. admission B. acceptance C. access D. approach
progress 进步、进行
aggress 攻击、侵略
aggressive 攻击性的、侵略性的
congress 国会、议会、代表大会
digress 离题
egress 出口
ingress 入口
access 接近
admission 许可进入、承认、供认
admission office入学办公室
acceptance 接受、容忍
except 排除、除了
receptacle 容器
extract 萃取、提取
attract 吸引
attractive 吸引人的
tempt (坏的)吸引、诱惑
induce (坏的)诱惑
lure 诱惑、引诱
approach (to) 靠近、接近、方法
reproach 责备、非难
blame 删除
9. This can _____ the worry between a couple that they don't understand each other.
A. release B. relent C. relieve D. relay
couple 夫妇
spouse 夫妇、配偶
consort 配偶
relieve 缓解、救济
release 释放、免除、放弃
relent 发仁慈、慈善的
relentless 冷酷无情的
care 关心
careless 粗心的
relay 转播
reserve 储备、保存、内向的、沉默寡言的
introvert 内向
convert (宗教信仰)改变
extrovert 外向
vertigo 眩晕
avert 避开、转移
tedious 令人生厌的
tedium 厌烦、沉闷
divert 转向、疏散
endure 忍受、忍耐
#P#
10. Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.
A. emanated B. appeared C. loomed D. emerged
slum 贫民窟
emanate 流出、飘出
garlic 大蒜
appear 出现
disappear 消失
loom 若隐若现
bloom 开花
blear 不清楚、模糊的
merge 合并
combine 合并
emerge 浮出水面、出现、浮现
submerge 沉到水里、沉进水中
subject 臣民、科目、主题
inject 注射
reject 拒绝
conjecture 推测、判断、猜想
11. The most advanced communication ______ can pass information to any member state in no more than five seconds.
A. furniture B. facilities C. equipment D. ornaments
(a piece of) equipment 设备(总称)
poetry 诗歌
clothes 衣服
furniture 家俱
furnish 用家具来装饰房子、提供、供给
ornament 装饰物、装修、修饰、节日的彩灯
adorn 装修、装饰
12. The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.
A. ignorant B. innocent C. indecent D. tolerant
innocent 无辜的、天真的
ignorant 忽视的、无知的
indecent 不合适的
decent 合适的
falsehood 虚假
nakedness 赤裸裸的事实
reticent 沉默不语的
tolerant 忍受
bruise 瘀伤
brute 残忍的、凶残的
13. The outward _____ may increase as anti-immigrant fever spreads in the united states.
A. departure B. exodus C. contagion D. adage
departure 离开
depart 离开
exodus 成群结队的外出、大批离开
contagion 传染、感染
infect 传染、感染
effect 结果
adage 名言、格言
14.They work long hours but don't earn enough to ensure a _____ living for themselves and their families.
A. reticent B. decent C. innocent D. descent
reticent 沉默寡言的
decent (from) 合适的
despise 蔑视、轻视
split 分开、分裂
innocent 无辜的、天真的
descent 降落、世系
descend 下降
descendant 后代、子孙
precursor 祖先
journey 旅行、探险
15. Worldwide demand for more _____ technology continues to grow.
A. subtle B. experienced C. sophisticated D. refined
Sophisticated 复杂的、久经世故的
subtle 巧妙的、黯宛的、不明显的、不显著的、细微的、精细的
sob 哭泣
sorrow 痛苦
experienced 有经验的
refine 提炼、提纯
define 下定义、有限的
indefinite 无限的、不确定的
confine 限制
affinity 亲密
16.Mr Russel is a good teacher, but he often gives ____ lectures.
A. excellent B. extensive C. sound D. tedious
tedious 很郁闷的、很惹人烦的、单调乏味的
excellent 优秀的、很好的
out-standing 最优秀、杰出的
extensive 广泛的、广大的
sound n.声音、adj.非常好的、健全的
17. A _____ heart beats around seventy-six times a minute.
A. delicate B. normal C. formal D. peculiar
normal 正常的
abnormal 不正常的
enormous 大量的, 相当多的, 巨大的
delicate 身材苗条的, 心细的, 很美丽的, 娇弱的, 精致的, 柔弱的
formal 正式的
reform 改革
conform 符合, 遵守
deform 变形, 畸形
transform 改变, 变化
peculiar 奇怪的
18. Mr Johnson had given no _____ that he was intending to resign.
A. distinction B. direction C. information D. indication
resign 辞职
assign 分配
design 设计
signify 点上标记、表示
significant 重要的、有意义的
significantly 大大地、意味深长地
distinction 区别
separation 区别、分离
discrimination 区别、辨别、鉴别、歧视
discern 分别、辨别
distinguish 辨别
direction 方向、趋向、趋势
rectangle 矩形
rectify 矫正、改正过来、调整
correct 正确
erect 树立、屹立
triangle 三角形
information 信息
inform 通知
indication 指示
19. Color-blind people often find it difficult to ______ between blue and green.
A. separate B. distinguish C. compare D. contrast
distinguish 区别, 区分
distinct 清楚的，明显的
distress 痛苦，悲伤，苦难，困苦
dim 光线不明，模糊的，昏暗的
diverse 不同的
controversy 争论，议论
convey 道路运输，传达
differ 不同
separate 分离，分开
seclude 隔离，孤立，隐居
secure 安全, 保卫安全
preclude 防止，杜绝
exclude 排除，开除，隔绝
include 包含，包括
exclusive 专属的，独占的，排他的
compare 相比较
compare to 把…比作什麽
compare with 与…相比较
contrast 相对照，相比较
contrary 相反的
crystal 晶体，水晶
20. The choir stood in four rows according to their ____ heights
A. respective B. respectable C. respected D. respectful
respective 单独的，单个的
respectable 表面上受人尊敬的，体面的
respectful 尊敬他人的 |
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发表于 2016-7-11 17:51:50