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备考英语四级词汇真题大汇总A

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发表于 2016-7-11 17:51:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1.absorb vt.吸收;使专心
          【搭配】be absorbed in专心于
          【考题】She was so_______in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.
          A)attracted B)absorbed C)drawn D)concentrated
          (1996.1/25/B)
          【译文】她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门。
          2.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用
          【考题】It has been revealed that some government leaders_______their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
          A)employ B)take C)abuse D)overlook
          (1996.6/34/C)
          【译文】据透露,一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益。
          3.accomplish v.达到;完成
          【考题】The project,_______by the end of 2000,willexpand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.
          A)accomplished B)being accomplished
          C)to be accomplished D)having been accomplished
          (1999.6/68/C)
          【译文】预计在2000年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至 1,000,000用户。
          4.account n.账;账户v.说明……原因
          【搭配】on account of 为了……的缘故,因为
          take...into account 考虑到
          【考题】I'd_______his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
          A)take into account B)account for
          C)make up for D)make out
          (2000.1/63/A)
          【译文】我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉,然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。
          5.approve vt.赞成,称许;批准
          approval n.
          【搭配】for sb.'s approval 求某人指正 give one's approval to 批准
          【考题】If only the committee_______the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.
          A)approve B)will approve C)can approve D)would approve
          (1997.1/47/D)
          【译文】要是委员会能尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了。
          6.approximately ad.近似地,大约
          【考题】They claim that_______1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.
          A)sufficiently B)approximately C)considerably D)properly
          (1993.1/45/B)
          【译文】他们宣称大约有1000家工厂在经济危机中倒闭了。
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  7.arise vi.出现;由……引起
          【考题】Some confusion has_______about who can join the association.
          A)retained B)lifted C)raised D)arisen
          (1992.1/43/D)
          【译文】关于谁加入协会意见不一。
          8.artificial a.人工的;矫揉造作的
          【考题】There were some _______flowers on the table.
          A)artificial B)unnatural C)false D)unreal
          (1991.6/44/A)
          【译文】桌子上有一些假花。
          9.ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)
          【搭配】be ashamed of 以为……是耻辱
          be ashamed to do sth.以干……为耻
          【考题】He was_______ of having asked such a silly question.
          A)sorry B)guilty C)ashamed D)miserable
          (1991.6/65/C)
          【译文】他对自己问了这样一个愚蠢的问题感到很不好意思。
          10.associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事
          【搭配】associate oneself with 加入
          associate sth.with 把(某事物与其他事物)联系在一起
          associate with 和……来往
          【考题】A healthy life is frequently thought to be_______with the open countryside and homegrown food.
          A)tied B)bound C)involved D)associated
          (1996.6/23/D)
          【译文】人们总是把健康的生活与开阔的乡村和自家种的食物联系在一起。
          11.available a.可利用的;通用的
          【考题】Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are_______ in grocery stores.
          A)ready B)approachable C)probable D)available
          (1997.1/43/D)
          【译文】经过加工随时可供烹调的方便食品在食杂店可以买到。
          12.awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的
          【考题】The shy girl felt_______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.
          A)amazed B)awkward C)curious D)amused
          (1998.6/42/B)
          【译文】当这个害羞的女孩回答不上来老师的提问时,她感到很窘迫和难受。
       
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