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2011年英语四级备考:常考高频词汇 第1组

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发表于 2016-7-11 17:46:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
  2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在
  3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
  4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)
   be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近
   be engrossed in ;
   be lost in ; be rapt in ;
   be concentrated on ;
   be focused on ;
   be centered on
  5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
  6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
  7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.
   Without accident(=safely) 安全地
  8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
  9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
  10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
  11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
  12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
  2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
  3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account
   赊账; on account of 因为;
   on no account不论什么原因也不;
   of …account 有…..重要性.
  13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
  14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
  15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
  16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
  17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
  18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
  19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
  20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
  21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
  22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
  23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
  24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
  25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
  26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
  27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
  28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
  29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.
  30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
  31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
  32. have an advantage over 胜过.
            
            
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发表于 2016-7-11 18:05:52 | 显示全部楼层
分页标题#e#    have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
    have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
  33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
  34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
  35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
  36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
  37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
  38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
  39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
  40. after all 毕竟,到底;
   (not) at all 一点也不;
   all at once(=suddenly)突然;
   once and for all 只此一次;
   above all 最重要的;
   first of all 首先;
   all in all 大体上说;
   be all in 累极了;
   all but 几乎.
  41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .
  42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
  43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for,take charge for) 对…负责.
  44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
  45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
  46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
  47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.
    appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
  48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ;
    apply for申请; apply to 适用.
  49. apply to 与…有关;适用
  50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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