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40天攻克英语四级听力之关键词类概述

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发表于 2016-7-11 17:26:25 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
40天攻克英语四级听力之关键词类概述
  大致可分为职业身份题、人物关系题、地点场景题等三大题型。
  备战2012.12英语四级40天攻克英语听力:职业身份题>>>
  M: How about the food I ordered? I've been waiting for 20 minutes already.
  W: I'm very sorry, sir. I will be back with your order in a minute.
  Q: What's the woman's job?
  A) A shop assistant B) A telephone operator
  C) A waitress D) A clerk
  【解析】 在原文播放之前,应扩展联想到有关shop assistant、telephone operator、waitress、clerk四种职业的词汇如(food, order, number, shop, hotel等),为选择正确答案作好充分准备。抓住原文中关键信息词order、wait,可推断出场景发生在餐厅,女士谈话的语气和用词"sorry sir"来分析其职业为服务员。选择C。
  备战2012.12英语四级40天攻克英语听力:人物关系题>>>
  W: I often mistake Tim for Bob. Can you tell them apart?
  M: No, they look so much alike that they even confused their mother sometimes when they were young.
  Q: What is the probable relationship between Tim and Bob?
  A) They are twins B) They are classmates
  C) They are friends D) They are colleagues
  【解析】 你的脑海中是否对twins、classmates、friends、colleagues积累了足够的信息词汇尤其重要(alike, homework, job等)。女士经常把Tim 和Bob认错,并问男士有什么区别(apart),抓住男士回答的信息词look alike、their mother不难判断其关系是双胞胎。所以答案是A。
  备战2012.12英语四级40天攻克英语听力:地点场景题>>>
  M: Oh, dear! I'm starving, I can't walk any farther. (2001.6)
  W: Let's go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.
  Q: Where are the two people?
  A) At home B) In a restaurant
  C) In a car D) On the street
  【解析】 注意选项中的有关home、restaurant、car、street关键词汇来判断正确答案。原文中的walk, across the street是本题的关键信息词,所以选择D。同样提到的starving、restaurant是他们将要去的地方(小陷阱咯!),而不是现在的所在处。
  先来热热身
  1. A) In the woman's department. B) In a department.
  C) On the third floor. D) At a man's store.
  2. A) A railway porter. B) A telephone operator.
  C) A bus conductor. D) A postal clerk.
  3. A) Driver and passenger. B) Policeman and driver.
  C) Customer and waitress. D) Teacher and student.
  4. A) A Policeman. B) A driver.
  C) A boss. D) A teacher.
  5. A) Manager and clerk. B) Director and secretary.
  C) Professor and student. D) Father and daughter.
  1. 【选B】原文重现
  W: I'd like to buy a new dress.
  M: The women's department is up on the second floor, Madam.
  Q: Where is this conversation taking place?
  2. 【选D】原文重现 1997.6
  W: Excuse me, sir. I'm going to send this parcel to London, What's the postage for it?
  M: Let me see. It's one pound and fifty.
  Q: Who is the woman most probably speaking to?
  3. 【选A】原文重现
  W: I'm going to Wood Street, but I don't know where it is.
  M: Don't worry, I'll tell you where to get off.
  Q: What is the most likely relationship between the two speakers?
  4. 【选A】原文重现
  M: Miss, don't you know it's forbidden to talk on your cell phone?
  W: Sorry, sir. I won't do that again.
  Q: What might the man be?
  5. 【选C】原文重现
  W: When should I hand in my term paper, sir?
  M: Since it must be a type-written one with 30 pages, you can hand it in next month.
  Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
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