2011年秋口译考试分类词汇--社会发展词汇(1)

英语自学网

　　2011年秋口译考试分类词汇--社会发展词汇
        　　211工程 211 Project
        　　安居工程 housing project for low-income families
        　　安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
        　　保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women‘s right to employment
        　　补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
        　　裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
        　　城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险 Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas.
        　　城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
        　　城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
        　　创新精神 be innovation-minded; to have a creative mind
        　　促进学生德、智、体、美全面发展 ensure that students improve in terms of their moral, intellectual and fitness level as well as in their appreciation of aesthetics
        　　大家庭 extended family
        　　大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
        　　大专文凭 associate degree (conferred to junior college students)
        　　代培 training-on-contract program
        　　代培生 trainee on contract
        　　带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits
        　　待业人员 job seekers
        　　待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
        　　单亲家庭 single parent family
        　　定向培训 training for specific posts
        　　独生子女 the only child
        　　对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
        　　对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
        　　恶性犯罪 major crimes
        　　反对迷信 be against superstition
        　　福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
        　　复式住宅 compound apartment
       
            
            

entwo

        　　干部年轻化 rejuvenation of cadres
        　　岗位培训 on-job training
        　　高度重视精神文明建设 pay close attention to cultural and ethical progress
        　　搞好优生优育 promote good prenatal and postnatal care
        　　个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
        　　工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
        　　工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
        　　关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people‘s livelihood
        　　关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
        　　关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
        　　贵族学校 exclusive school(美); select school(英)
        　　国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
        　　过紧日子 tighten one‘s belt
        　　过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
        　　合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
        　　后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
        　　积极发展民办教育 Efforts should be made to develop schools not operated by government education departments.
        　　基本养老金basic pensions
        　　计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
        　　继续开展“扫黄打非”斗争 The fight against pornography, illegal publications and piracy shall be continued.
        　　加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
        　　加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
        　　加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
        　　家庭美德 family virtues
        　　坚持“两手抓、两手都要硬”的方针 adhere to the principle of “doing two jobs at once and attaching equal importance to each”
        　　坚持正确的舆论导向 maintain the correct orientation for public opinion
        　　建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
        　　建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
        　　建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
        　　建设廉洁、勤政、务实、高效政府 build a clean and diligent, pragmatic and efficient government
        　　建设一个富强、民主、文明的国家 build a prosperous, strong, democratic and culturally advanced country