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口译必备:教育类常用词汇汇总(一)

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发表于 2016-7-11 16:52:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  (大学)代理校长 Acting President
  (大学)副校长 Vice President
  (大学)校长 President/Chancellor
  (大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs
  (大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar
  (国家)助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy
  (戏剧学院)表演系Acting Department
  (系)主任 chairman; chairperson
  (小学)校长 Head /Master
  (职工)子弟学校 school for children of workers & staff members
  (中学)校长 Principal
  爱国主义教育 education in patriotism
  百分制 100-mark system
  班主任 Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher
  办学效益 efficiency in school management
  半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school
            
            
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  半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate
  包分配 guarantee job assignments
  被授权 be authorized to do
  必修课 required/compulsory course
  毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement
  毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal
  毕业论文 thesis; dissertation
  毕业设计 graduation ceremony
  毕业生 graduate
  毕业实习 graduation field work
  毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate
  博士 doctor (Ph.D)
  博士后 post doctorate
  博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies
  补考 make-up examination
  补习学校 continuation school
  不及格 fail
  材料工程系 Department of Materials Engineering
  材料科学系 Department of Materials Science
  财贸学校 finance and trade school
  财政拨款 financial allocation
  测量系 Department of Survey
  成绩单 school report; report card; transcript
  成人教育 adult education
  成人学校 adult school
  成人夜校 night school for adults
  成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline
  初等教育 elementary education
  初中 junior middle school
  辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver
            
            
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发表于 2016-7-11 18:52:22 | 显示全部楼层


  大学肆业生 undergraduate
  德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability
  低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades
  地理系 Department of Geography
  地球物理系 Department of Geophysics
  地质系 Department of Geology
  电机工程系 Department of Electrical Engineering
  电机制造学校 electrical machinery school
  电力学校 electric power school
  电视大学 T.V. university
  电子系 Department of Electronics
  雕塑系 Department of Sculpture
  定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers
  东方语言学系 Department of Oriental Languages & Literature
  动物学系 Department of Zoology
  动员 mobilize
  短训班 short-term training course
  多学科的 multi-disciplinary
  俄语系 Department of Russian
  发挥学生主动性、创造性 to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness
实习编辑:褚萍湘
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