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中国特色词汇汉译英(C)

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发表于 2016-7-11 09:11:46 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  C.
          擦边球 edge ball, touch ball
          擦网球 net ball
          采取高姿态 show magnanimity
          菜篮子工程 shopping basket program
          参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs
          沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into
seas--time brings great changes to the world.
          What was once the sea has now changed into mulberry fields--the world is
changing all the time.
          仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket
          草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which
take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)
          层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting
          差额投票 differentail voting
          差额选举 competitive election
          茶道 sado
          查房 make/go the rounds of the wards
          拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
          拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition
          搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons
inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)
          禅 dhyana
          产粮大省 granary province
          产品结构 product mix
          产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well defined power and
responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific
management
          产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order
          产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing
          产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies
          产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure
          长二捆 LM-2E
          长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere
treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe
          长线产品 product in excessive supply
          畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project"
          唱高调 mouth high-sounding words
          超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer
          超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption
          彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force
          城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning
          城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas
          吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot"
          吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government
          重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects
          抽杀成功 hit through
            
            
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发表于 2016-7-11 10:14:20 | 显示全部楼层

          筹备委员会 preparatory committee
          出风头 show off;in the limelight
          出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports
          出口加工区 export processing zones
          出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax)
rebate
          出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports
          出家 pravrajana; cloister
          传销 multi-level marketing
          窗口行业 various service trades
          创建卫生城市:build a nationally advanced clean city
          创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park
          吹风会 (advanced) briefing
          春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program
          春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival
          《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals
          磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension
train
          辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year
and ring in the new
          此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his
innocence.
          从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
          促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy
          存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits
          
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