四六级写作高级替换词详解

英语自学网

　　1. important =crucial['kruʃəl]
        　　决定性的,重要的[(+to/for)严酷的,艰难的 (extremely important),significant(amount or
effect large enough to be important)
        　　The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial.
        　　我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。
        　　Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are
both personally significant and enjoyable.
        　　无论在工作中还是在家里，目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。
        　　2.common=universal, ubiquitous[ju'bɪkwətəs]
        　　到处存在的,普遍存在的](if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
        　　Music has been called the universal language.
        　　人们称音乐为世界的语言.
        　　Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand.
        　　幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求.
        　　3.abundant=ample
        　　大量的,丰富的,充裕的足够的宽敞的,宽大的(enough and usually extra), plentiful['plentifəl]
        　　丰富的,充足的;多的富裕的;丰产的
        　　(enough for people's needs and wants)
        　　He has received ample praise for the work he did.
        　　他所做的工作，使他获得了广泛的赞美。
        　　This place has plentiful material resources.
        　　这地方的物质资源是丰富的。
        　　4.stick=adhere, cling
        　　(hold on something tightly)
        　　We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly.
        　　我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。
        　　The children cling to their father for more pocket money.
        　　孩子们粘着爸爸，要他再给些零花钱。
        　　5.neglect=ignore
        　　(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to
something; ignore means no attention.)
        　　Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else.
        　　把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上，忽略其他。
        　　6.near=adjacent [ə'dʒesənt]
        　　(two things next to each other),
        　　adjoin(the same as adjacent)
        　　His house is adjacent to mine.
        　　他的寓所与我的相毗连。
        　　It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side.
        　　好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面，那是不假的。
        　　7.pursue=woo
        　　(man woos woman, old-fashioned),
        　　seek
        　　(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. )
        　　He wooed and won her.
        　　他向她求爱成功而结婚。
        　　Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally
dependent on their children.
        　　老年人可以找自己的朋友而不会在情感上太依赖他们的子女。
        　　8.accurate=precise
        　　(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact
        　　(correct in every detail)
        　　We need to make precise estimate beforehand.
        　　我们需要事先作出准确的估计.
        　　I don't know the exact date.
        　　我不知道确切的日子。
        　　9.vague=obscure
        　　(unknown or known by only a few people)
        　　I had only an obscure view of it.
        　　对这事我仅有一种模糊的想法。
        　　10.top=peak, summit
        　　Sales have reached a new peak.
        　　销售额已达到了新高峰。
        　　He attain the summit of his ambition.
        　　他达到了追求的最高目标。