英语学习论坛

 找回密码
 立即注册
查看: 671|回复: 0

【BEC写作】常用图表短语总结

[复制链接]

36万

主题

36万

帖子

109万

积分

论坛元老

Rank: 8Rank: 8

积分
1094809
发表于 2017-11-6 21:17:59 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

aa8f852ffaa66e486101186dc6c8be4048.jpg

aa8f852ffaa66e486101186dc6c8be4048.jpg

       
                今天来总结下BEC考试中图表题的常见句型和短语~
       
               

2d41ea4630c6911d8b8c4713da75bbfd48.png

2d41ea4630c6911d8b8c4713da75bbfd48.png

       

                                        注意:

                                        最好与题目使用不同的描述方法。

                                        图

                                        chart/graph/diagram/table/pie chart/line graph

                                        根据图表可以看出

                                        From the chart we can see that…/According to the chart we can see that…

                                        这个图能显现出

                                        The chart shows, depicts, demonstrates, displays, reflects, illustrates…/The pie chart is about .../The bar chart deals with ... /The slices of the pie chart compare the …

         
        举个例子~
        题目为:
        The chart below shows the proportions of English men and women of different ages who were living alone in 2011.
        可以改动为:
        The chart compares the the proportions of single-occupant female and male households in England from different age groups in 2011.
         
       

1a0840b63f97030c57a51279dea101c748.png

1a0840b63f97030c57a51279dea101c748.png

       

                                        注意:

                                        选择最为突出的那个变化特征。

                                         

                                        增长

                                        动词:Increase to/by, Go up to, Rise to, Grow to, Jump to, Leap to, Soar to, Shoot to
                                       
                                        名词:An increase of, A growth of, An upward trend, A jump, A soar

                                        可以通过动名词呼唤实现variation,比如:the number of single people falls after a soar.

                                        下降

                                        动词:Fall to, Decrease to, Go down to, Slide to, Decline to, Drop to, Collapse to, Plunge to
                                       
                                        名词:A decrease of, A fall of, A decline of, A drop of, A collapse of

                                        同上

                                        持平

                                        Keep steady, Remain constant, Stay the same, Hardly change, Have little change, Level off at, Remain unchanged

                                        Level off at:上升之后开始稳定

                                        回升

                                        Take up at
                                        Recover/recovery at
                                        Pick up

                                         

                                        波动

                                        Fluctuate around
                                        Fluctuate sharply all through

                                         

                                        程度副词

                                        大幅度:Considerably, Dramatically, Greatly, Markedly, Obviously, Quickly, Rapidly, Sharply, Significantly, Suddenly
                                       
                                        小幅度;Gradually, Slowly, Slightly, Steadily

                                         

                                        表时间的介词

                                        In/From…to…/Between…and…
                                        During…and…/
                                        At the start of…/By the end of…
                                        Over…/Throughout…

                                         

                                        顶点/最低点

                                        Peak in/at, Reach a peak at, Reach a high point at, ... has the largest (number of) ...
                                        ... has the second largest (number of) ...
                                       
                                       
                                        Bottom out, Reach a low point at

                                         

                                        比较

                                        Compared with…Higher/larger/smaller/lower/bigger…
                                        3 times the size of…, (twice)as big as ...
                                        only one third of…, less than half of...

                                         

                                        占比

                                       
                                        The proportion of A to B
                                        make up, account for, represent, take up

                                         

         
        以上为常用的一些短语,接下来练习一篇图表题~
        How would you write a report about the following charts?
       
                The bar chart below shows the proportions of English men and women of different ages who were living alone in 2011...The pie chart compares the numbers of bedrooms in these one-person households.
       
                 
       
                Living alone in England by age and gender, 2011
               

       
               

4352b0994bc20810a63bfb11adfea11048.png

4352b0994bc20810a63bfb11adfea11048.png

       
                 
       
                Number of bedrooms in one-person households (England, 2011)
       
               

ea2e86b1e845bcad44af48f06d3b4d1248.png

ea2e86b1e845bcad44af48f06d3b4d1248.png

       

                                       
                                                Introduction
                                                The two charts give information about single-occupant households in England in the year 2011. The bar chart compares figures for occupants' age and gender, and the pie chart shows data about the number of bedrooms in these homes.
                                                Body
                                                A significant majority of the people aged 65 or over who were living alone in England in 2011 were female. Women made up around 72% of single occupants aged 75 to 84, and 76% of those aged 85 or over. By contrast, among younger adults the figures for males were higher. For example, in the 35-49 age category, men accounted for nearly 65% of people living alone.
                                       
                                                In the same year, 35.4% of one-person households in England had two bedrooms, while one-bedroom and three-bedroom homes accounted for 28% and 29.8% of the total. Under 7% of single-occupant homes had four or more bedrooms.
                                                Conclusion
                                                Overall, females made up a higher proportion of people living alone than males, and this difference is particularly noticeable in the older age categories. We can also see that the most common number of bedrooms in a single-occupant home was two.
                               

       
               
       
               
        Reference:
        例题来源于simon的网站。
       

ac2b0bf43f94380beeabf326f4b3f22c48.png

ac2b0bf43f94380beeabf326f4b3f22c48.png

        以上为本期的主要内容。对于相关内容有疑问或意见的请留言哦~
         
       

1a12cc000714e3db0d93257f36ff9b1248.gif

1a12cc000714e3db0d93257f36ff9b1248.gif

BEC精品课程推荐:

       
                     BEC中、高级连读:                      BEC初、中、高级连读:               

486141d395e991fb128be335369f20b748.gif

486141d395e991fb128be335369f20b748.gif

BEC商务英语初、中级连读:
       
                    

c12511230d6e6c2060c872df415925ea48.png

c12511230d6e6c2060c872df415925ea48.png

         

03c3880bef052912f6611f7b5e8b07bd48.png

03c3880bef052912f6611f7b5e8b07bd48.png

         

1a37093b679f6667883290a4aa85774648.png

1a37093b679f6667883290a4aa85774648.png
回复

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|新都网 ( 京ICP备09058993号 )

GMT+8, 2024-3-28 23:07 , Processed in 0.084616 second(s), 9 queries , WinCache On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

© 2001-2017 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表