解析 | 关联指代句型和比较句型

英语自学网

关联指代句型和比较句型是英语中格式比较特殊的句型，在结构上有些难以掌握，沪江小编给同学们收集、整理了有关它们两个句型的详细解析，希望能对大家的学习有帮助，一起来看看吧！
         
        关联指代句型
        1)两项关连
        I have two books, one is Chinese; the other English.
        I have five books, one is Chinese; the others English.
        To say is one thing, but/and/ to do is another.
        One the one hand, I am your teacher, and on the other hand, I am also you friend.
        Some like to play football, others are fond of basketball.
        2)先后顺序
        First/firstly, I wish good health, second/secondly success in your study, third/thirdly good luck in everything.
        First stop, then look, finally cross.
        At first/in the beginning/ he word hard. Later/Afterwards he is not so diligent.
        3)修饰限制
        This is the same book as I lost yesterday.
        This is the same book that I lost yesterday.(同一本书）
        Don't trust such a man as over praise you.
        He/One/Those/They who should come failed to appear.
        A man/A person/The one/Anyone/People who saw her liked her very much.
        The day/time/moment will come when China is strongest in the world.
        4) 两项连接
        He can speak not only English but also French.
        The book is both interesting and instructive.
        It is neither cold nor hot.
        Please either come in or go out.
        The old worker has experience and knowledge as well.
        5)加和关系
        Besides literature, we have grammar and writing.
        Apart from oxygen, there are some other gases in the air.
        In addition to "if", there is many other conjunctions that can introduce conditional clauses.
        I must go now, incidentally, if you want that book.
        You seem to like tea, so do I.
         
        比较句型
        1)等比句
        He is as tall as I.
        He is the same height as I.
        She is no less diligent than he.
        The lab is no better than a cottage.
        2) 差比句
        I speak English worse than he does.
        He is not so/as tall as I am.
        Our knowledge is much inferior to their.
        3) 极比句
        He is the tallest of all in the class.
        None/No one/ is so blind as those that won't see.
        Nothing is so easy as this.
        4)比例句
        The more a man knows, the more he feels his ignorance(无知）.
        5) 择比句
        He is taller than any other boy in the class
        It is better late than never.
        They would die than live as slaves
        He prefers doing to talking
        He prefers to do rather than to talk.
        He prefers mathematics to English.
        I'd rather stay here.
        6)对比句
        You think me idle, but on the contrary, I am busy.
        They are working hard while you are wasting your time.
         
        关联指代句型和比较句型这两种英语句型大家可能用得比较少，但是在阅读中还是会经常出现，因此大家依然要掌握哦，赶快收藏起来吧~