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2017年6月英语四级阅读理解100篇精析(40)
英语四级阅读理解分值占整个考试的35%,比重很大。英语四级备考中后期建议考生们每天进行英语四级阅读模拟练习,严格把控做题时间,下面是新东方网英语四级频道为大家整理的2017年6月英语四级阅读理解100篇精析。
2017年6月英语四级阅读理解100篇精析汇总
According to a survey, which was based on the responses of over 188,000
students, today’s traditional-agecollege freshmen are ”more materialistic and
less altruistic (利他主义的)” than at any time in the 17 years of the poll.
Not surprising in these hard times, the student’s major objective “is to be
financially well off. Less important than ever is developing a meaningful
philosophy of life.” It follows then that today the most popular course is not
literature or history but accounting.
Interest in teaching, social service and the“altruistic”fields is at a low.
On the other hand, enrollment in business programs, engineering and computer
science is way up.
That’s no surprise either. A friend of mine (a sales representative for a
chemical company) was making twice the salary of her college instructors her
first year on the job-even before she completed her two-yearassociate
degree.
While it’s true that we all need a career, it is equally true that our
civilization has accumulated an incredible amount of knowledge in fields far
removed from our own and that we are better for our understanding of these other
contributions m be they scientific or artistic. It is equally true that, in
studying thediverse wisdom of others, we learn how to think. More important,
perhaps, education teaches us to see the connections between things, as well as
to see beyond our immediate needs.
Weekly we read of unions who went on strike for higher wages, only to drive
their employer out of business.No company; no job. How shortsighted in the long
run!
But the most important argument for a broad education is that in studying
the accumulated wisdom of the ages, we improve our moral sense. I saw a cartoon
recently which shows a group of businessmen looking puzzled as they sit around a
conference table; one of them is talking on the intercom (对讲机): “Miss Baxter,”he
says, “could you please send in someone who can distinguish right from
wrong?”
From the long-term point of view, that’s what education really ought to be
about.
练习题:
Choose correct answers to the question:
1. According to the author’s observation, college students _______.
A. have never been so materialistic as today
B. have never been so interested in the arts
C. have never been so financially well off as today
D. have never attached so much importance to moral sense
2. The students’ criteria for selecting majors today have much to do with
_______.
A. the influences of their instructors
B. the financial goals they seek in life
C. their own interpretations of the courses
D. their understanding of the contributions of others
3. By saying “While it’s true that ... be they scientific or artistic”
(Lines 1-3, Para. 5), the author means that _______.
A. business management should be included in educational programs
B. human wisdom has accumulated at an extraordinarily high speed
C. human intellectual development has reached new heights
D. the importance of a broad education should not be overlooked
4. Studying the diverse wisdom of others can ________.
A. create varying artistic interests
B. help people see things in their right perspective
C. help improve connections among people
D. regulate the behavior of modern people
5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Businessmen absorbed in their career are narrow-minded.
B. Managers often find it hard to tell right from wrong.
C. People engaged in technical jobs lead a more rewarding life.
D. Career seekers should not focus on immediate interests only.
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