以ed和ing结尾的形容词

英语自学网

-ed and –ing adjectives
        Adjectives that end ‘-ed’ (e.g. ‘bored’, ‘interested’) and adjectives that end ‘-ing’ (e.g. ‘boring’, ‘interesting’) are often confused.
        以ed和ing结尾的形容词常常使人感到混淆。
         
        -ed adjectives
        以ed结尾的形容词
        Adjectives that end ‘-ed’ describe emotions – they tell us how people feel about something.
        以ed结尾的形容词描述的是一种情感—告诉我们人们对某样东西的感觉和想法。
           I was very bored in the maths lesson. I almost fell asleep.
           He was surprised to see Helen. She’d told him she was going to Australia.
           Feeling tired and depressed, he went to bed.
         
        -ing adjectives
        以ing结尾的形容词
        Adjectives that end ‘-ing’ describe the thing that causes the emotion – a boring lesson makes you feel bored.
        以ing结尾的形容词描述的是是引起该情感的事情—例如一个很boring的课让你觉得很bored。
           Have you seen that film? It’s absolutely terrifying.
           I could listen to him for hours. He’s one of the most interesting people I’ve ever met.
           I can’t eat this! It’s disgusting! What is it?
           Remember that people can be boring but only if they make other people feel bored.
           He talks about the weather for hours. He’s so boring.
           NOT I was very boring at the party so I went home.
         
        Here are some more adjectives that can have both an ‘-ed’ and an ‘-ing’ form
        我们这里给你找了一下常见的既有以ed结尾也有以ing结尾的对应的形容词。
        amused
        amusing
        annoyed
        annoying
        confused
        confusing
        disappointed
        disappointing
        excited
        exciting
        exhausted
        exhausting
        frightened
        frightening
        satisfied
        satisfying
        shocked
        shocking