语法：被动语态

英语自学网

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        英语中被动语句的使用频率很高。当主动语态要被改成被动的时候，我们把原句的宾语提前，作为该句的主语，主语后置，作为宾语，当然还要注意被动语态的时态变化。以下几个问题就是考考你对被动语态的理解和应用。
        1. Which is the correct passive form of the following active sentence?
        "I hated it when other children teased me when I was at school."
        a) I hated being teased by other children when I was at school.
        b) I was hated for teasing other children when I was at school.
        c) I hated teasing other children when I was at school.
        d) I hated be teased by other children when I was at school.
        2. Which is the correct passive form of the following active sentence?
        "CCTV footage shows the burglars entering the building."
        a) CCTV footage is shown the burglars entering the building.
        b) In CCTV footage we can see burglars entering the building.
        c) In CCTV footage the burglars are seen entering the building.
        d) CCTV footage shows the burglars are entering the building.
        3. Which is the correct passive form of the following active sentence?
        "Officials asked to see our passports at border control."
        a) Official are asked to show passports at border control.
        b) We were asked to show our passports at border control.
        c) We were asking officials to show their passports at border control.
        d) We are asked to show our passports at border control.
        4. Which is the correct passive form of the following active sentence?
        "Promoters expect to attract more than 30,000 people to the concert."
        a) More than 30,000 people are expecting an attractive concert.
        b) The promoters are expecting to attract more than 30,000 people to the concert.
        c) The concert will attract more than 30,000 people the promoters expect.
        d) The concert is expected to attract more than 30,000 people.
        5. Which is the correct passive form of the following active sentence?
        "Following my accident hospital staff treated me."
        a) I was treated by staff at the hospital following my accident
        b) The hospital staff were treated by me following my accident.
        c) I am to be treated by the hospital staff following my accident.
        d) Following my accident, I treated the hospital staff.
        6. Which is the correct passive form of the following active sentence?
        “I had nothing to do with this crime,” said the accused.
        a) The accused was involved in the crime.
        b) The accused was denied involvement in the crime.
        c) The accused had no involvement in the crime.
        d) The accused denied being involved in the crime.
        答案
        1) a, 2) c, 3) b, 4) d, 5) a, 6) d.
       

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