一般过去将来时的被动态

英语自学网

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        一般过去将来时常用于描述过去某时间里你对于未来的想法。猜想正确与否并无多大关系。基本形式为would+动词原形和was/were going to+动词原形。之前我们详解了一般过去将来时的否定和疑问用法，现在来看看它的被动用法。
        基本形式：（1）would + be + 动词的过去分词（2）was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词
        我们通过例句来感受下被动态：
        （1）
        I knew John would finish the work by 5:00 PM. (Active) 我知道约翰会在5点前结束工作。（主动）
        I knew the work would be finished by 5:00 PM. (Passive) 我知道工作会结束于5点之前。（被动）
        （2）
        I thought Sally was going to make a beautiful dinner. (Active) 我想萨里会去做一顿丰盛的晚餐。（主动）
        I thought a beautiful dinner was going to be made by Sally. (Passive) 我想一顿丰盛的晚餐会出自萨里之手。（被动）
        （3）
        I believed that Jack was going to write a letter to Tom. (Active) 我相信杰克会给汤姆写信的。（主动）
        I believed that a letter was going to be written to Tom by Jack. (Passive) 我相信有封信会写自杰克之手并被交给汤姆。（被动）
        （4）
        I knew that my sister would buy a house. (Active) 我知道我姐姐要买房了。（主动）
        I knew that a house would be bought by my sister. (Passive) 我知道有一所房子要被我姐姐买下了。（被动）
        如果同学们对于现在时的主动被动态了解的很清楚的话，一般过去将来时的被动态应该可以很轻松的拿下吧。