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2016年12月英语四级听力在线练习(77)

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发表于 2016-12-4 13:31:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
http://"http://library.koolearn.com/news/swf/mp3player.swf
       
          World Leaders Reach Out to US President-elect Donald Trump
          世界各国领导人访问美国当选总统唐纳德·特朗普
          World leaders congratulated Donald Trump on his presidential election
victory over Hillary Clinton.
          Many also have voiced a willingness to meet with the president-elect to
begin talks on beginning a new phase in relations with the U.S.
          Japan
          Japan’s Chief Cabinet Secretary, Yoshihide Suga, said Thursday that
Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe will meet with Trump next week in New York
City. It will be Trump’s first meeting with a foreign leader since he won
Tuesday’s presidential election.
          Suga said the two spoke by telephone on Wednesday. Trump and Abe said they
remain committed to continue U.S.-Japan cooperation on Asia-Pacific security, he
added.
          Trump often said during his campaign that Japan and other allies should be
required to pay more of the costs to keep U.S. forces in their countries. The
candidate also suggested U.S. forces might withdraw from nations that do not
support more of those costs.
          China
          Chinese President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory message to Trump on
Wednesday, state television reported. Trump criticized China’s trade policies
during the campaign. He said he supported placing import taxes, or tariffs, on
Chinese goods coming into the U.S.
          The report said Xi told the president-elect that the two biggest economies
in the world share a responsibility to support global development and
prosperity.
          “I place great importance on the China-U.S. relationship, and look forward
to working with you to uphold the principles of non-conflict, non-confrontation,
mutual respect and win-win cooperation,” Xi was quoted as saying.
          South Korea
          The office of South Korean President Park Geun-hye said she spoke with
Trump by telephone on Thursday. It said the president-elect promised he would
make sure the U.S. will stand with South Korea “100 percent.”
          In a statement, Park’s office said the two agreed to continue U.S.-South
Korean efforts to counter North Korea’s military threats.
          Australia
          Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull said he briefly spoke with Trump
to discuss the history of military cooperation between the two countries.
Turnbull also said he spoke about why Australia supports U.S. approval of the
Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade agreement.
          Trump has criticized trade deals, including the TPP. He has called a
“disaster” that would kill many American jobs.
          Mexico
          Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto said he agreed to meet with Trump soon
to discuss cooperation on a number of issues. Nieto said he welcomed Trump’s
victory speech promising to seek common ground and partnerships with other
countries.
          “Dialogue to make agreements is still the best for Mexico, and my
government will seek opportunities that benefit both nations in this new phase
of bilateral relations,” Nieto said.
          However, Mexican Foreign Minister Claudia Ruiz Massieu repeated her
government’s position about Trump's proposal to build a wall to keep illegal
immigrants out of the U.S. She said her government did not want to pay the cost
of the wall.
          “Paying for a wall is not part of our vision," she told a local television
station. Trump made his promise to make Mexico pay for the wall a major part of
his campaign.
          Russia
          Russian President Vladimir Putin sent a telegram to Trump after his victory
on Wednesday. The Russian leader said he looked forward to “a constructive
dialogue based on the principles of equality and mutual respect.”
          Putin also promised to work with Trump to help solve “the current crisis”
in Russia-U.S. relations.
          During the presidential campaign, U.S. officials repeatedly accused the
Russian government of being involved in attacks on American computer systems.
They also warned that Russia may launch cyber attacks meant to disrupt the U.S.
election.
          Russia denied the accusations, with one official saying the idea was an
attempt by U.S. officials to create “anti-Russian hysteria.”
          Israel
          Israel's leader, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, reacted by calling
Trump a "true friend of the state of Israel." In a video message, he said he
believes the two leaders “will continue to strengthen the unique alliance
between our two countries and bring it to ever greater heights.”
          European Union
          In a joint letter, the leaders of the European Commission and EU Council
congratulated Trump on his win and invited him to come to Brussels for talks.
Commission head Jean-Claude Juncker and council leader Donald Tusk noted it was
“more important than ever to strengthen transatlantic relations.”
          They promised to cooperate with a Trump administration on issues including
climate change, migration, counter-terrorism, and “the threat to Ukraine's
sovereignty and territorial integrity.”
          I’m Bryan Lynn.
          _______________________________________________________
          Words in This Story
          phase - n. a stage or period
          counter –v. to act against or to balance out
          dialogue – n. discussions; communications
          opportunity – n. a good chance for advancement or progress
          mutual – adj. shared by two or more people or groups
          hysteria – n. – extreme fear, excitement or anger
          unique – adj. very special or unusual
       
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