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1、论说文
例1:Buying or Borrowing Books?
(1)有些人认为书应该借来看
(2)有些人认为书应该买来看
(3)你的选择?
Buying or Borrowing Books?
Books can arm us with knowledge and information we need to make success of
life. There are generally two ways in which we can have access to books:
borrowing or buying. While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying
them best suits me and gives me the greatest pleasure.
Many people choose to borrow books. For one thing, borrowing books can save
us huge amounts of money. For another, if we borrow books from the library or
friends, we normally have deadline to finish them. And consequently we can read
more books in a limited time, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, “books can
not be read unless borrowed.”
I believe that advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling.
Firstly, we can keep the books as long as we wish. Secondly, we can take
whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books. Finally, the process of
selecting and keeping books can be a great fun.
例2:论电话与写信 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?
许多人都认为人电话将取代写信,你认为呢?
2.请列举能支持你观点的论据
3.给一个简短的结论
Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?
Today, more than ever before, we depend on the expediency brought about by
such modern devices as phones. As a result, when we feel the need to communicate
with friends, instead of picking up the pen to set down to serious writing, we
pick up the phone. Indeed, we speak so much and write so little that some people
begin to suspect that phones will kill letter writing. However widely used it is
today, the phone will not take the place of letter, for both phone and letter
writing have respective functions to perform.
There are at least two reasons, as far as I am concerned, why this will not
happen. For one thing, although phones admittedly have already taken over many
roles traditionally played by the letter, there are certain areas such as
commercial transactions and legal correspondence, in which black and white
sincerity and confirmation is still a must. For another, in no way can a quick
phone conversation convey and accomplish as much as a deliberate, well worded
letter does. For instance, there seems to be no better device than letter
writing to express deep, heart-felt, profound love, a fact underlined by the
enormous love letters of great men and women.
As we know, in the 1960‘s, there had been so much talk that TV would kill
newspapers. And it has never happened. Today we are in a similar situation. We
can be certain, for the reasons discussed above, that letter writing is
irreplaceable.
例3:论挫折Is Frustration a Bad Thing?
有些人认为挫折是坏事
2.的人并不认为挫折是坏事
3.我的看法
According to The New Oxford Dictionary of English, frustration, by
definition, means the feeling of being upset or annoyed, especially because of
inability to change or achieve something. Since frustration seems to be a
negative feeling, some people may be tempted to think that frustration is bad
for people. They believe that constant frustration may cause serious mental
problems. People suffering from such psychological problems often resort to
violence or suicide, which poses a big threat to the people around them and thus
causes instability to the whole society.www.51test.net
Others, however, hold a different view. They maintain that it is beneficial
to people. It goes side by side with success. It inspires people to overcome
hardships and difficulties and achieve the final success. People with this view
even go so far as to say that no frustration, no success. Indeed, we cannot
always hope to embrace success and never accept failure. And most importantly,
only if we learn from many a failure can we do things better and finally
overcome such a bad feeling as frustration.
Frustration thus is part of our life experience. In our process of growing
up, we may inevitably experience it when confronted with situations that don‘t
come up to our expectations. It is a test of our courage when it befalls us. If
we let it control us, we may fall into the abyss of being inflicted by serious
psychological problems. But if we harness it and take it as our source of
inspiration, we may ultimately enjoy the glory of success.
2.图表题
图表题
A. staying at home
B. traveling
C. doing social investigation
D. other ways
From the two charts, we can see that in the past ten years the students who
go traveling and do social investigations during vacations have increased
greatly while those who stay at home have decreased a lot.
There are several reasons for the changes. Firstly, with the development of
economy, many people have become better off. Students can get financial support
from their parents for traveling. Secondly, tourism has greatly developed over
the past ten years. Many new scenic spots have been built and exploited. In
addition, the students today are expected and encouraged to participate in
facing the real world. In this way they can obtain the necessary experiences
required when they go job-hunting upon graduation.
From the changes in the charts, we can predict that more and more college
students will make their vacations interesting and worthwhile by going to the
outside world instead of staying at home.
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