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生活在不断的变化,人也是一样。声音也不例外,今天词汇大师学习英语的音变。
TIPS
本篇听写只听写嘉宾的话,主持人的话不需要听写。听仔细些。
主持人的话①AA: "Now you've done a lot of research on the influence of women as a driving force in sound change, have you not?"
主持人的话②RS: "Now what is your explanation for -- you say it's who you interact with. But we are very mobile people. We go from coast to coast. We take a job in one city and then another. We're taking our language with us and interacting with people on business trips and such."
HINTS
fundamental
astonishingly
One of the things that social psychology has told us, and many other branches of study, is that listening passively to the radio and television doesn't change your behavior. You're influenced by the people you speak with in daily interaction face-to-face.
Yes, the difference between men and women is really important, and it's an astonishingly powerful force in most of the changes that we've talked about. In about 90 percent of them, women are way ahead of men a full generation ahead.
Well, almost everybody will tell you, Oh, I'm a regular chameleon. I change my speech according to who I'm talking to. That's a great exaggeration. The fundamental pattern that you learned as a child stays with you pretty much for the rest of your life.社会心理学告诉我们的事情,以及许多其他的研究分支之一,是被动收听到的之声和电视台不改变你的行为。你影响你说话的人在日常交往觌。
是的,男人和女人之间的差异是非常重要的,在大多数的变化,我们已经谈到,这是一个惊人的强大力量。在其中的90%左右,妇女是遥遥领先男人前方一整代。
嗯,几乎每个人都会告诉你,呵呵,我是一个普通的变色龙。根据我说的是谁,我改变我的发言。这是一个伟大的夸张。作为一个孩子,你学到的基本格局几乎与你保持你的余生。 |