【标准美音社论】Boko Haram 恐怖组织(1/2)

英语自学网

【标准美音社论】每天一次，是标准美音每天对东亚区广播的最后一个节目，每天22:55(BST)播出，每次三至五分钟，通常是对当天某一重大事件表态或提出问题，或号召对某事采取行动或对某一新闻人物进行褒贬。
【标准美音 Editorial】08-28-2012
Boko Haram A Continued Threat

20120901753539412934.jpg

图为尼日利亚卡诺市总警署附近的市场残象，据警方称，此乃Boko Haram 恐怖组织所为。
Hints:
Boko Haram
Government of Nigeria
Northern Nigeria
编辑&翻译：betty0925
有betty的地方就有答疑~Since taking up arms in 2009, the group known as Boko Haram has killed hundreds of people in gun and bomb attacks. Divisions in the group have made it difficult for the Government of Nigeria to deal effectively with the threat, as some factions show little interest in abandoning their campaign of overthrowing the Government in all or parts of Nigeria and establishing a fundamentalist religious state.
Boko Haram has exploited legitimate economic grievances to attract recruits to its ranks and win support from the people. In addition to confronting the violence, it is important for the Government of Nigeria to engage communities vulnerable to extremist violence and promote human rights practices among security forces, whose sometimes heavy-handed tactics reinforce the concerns of many people in Northern Nigeria that the government does not care about their lives and communities.Boko Haram 恐怖组织自从2009武装以来，数以百计的民众死于他们的枪支炸弹之下。该组织下属一些团体不愿放弃推翻政府或改革政体的行径，意图建立基要主义宗教政体。而分散的组织形式又使得尼日利亚政府难以有效地取缔该恐怖组织。
Boko Haram 恐怖组织发掘合法的对经济不满的情绪，以招兵买马，收买民心。另外，在与暴力抗衡的同时，尼日利亚政府还需确保弱势团体免遭极端暴力威胁，加强安全保卫措施，推进人权建设。有时，该政府的严厉措施使得北尼日利亚民众愈发觉得政府并不关心人民大众的生命安全和家园建设。