【TOEFL iBT词汇❤词以类记】经济1

英语自学网

节目采用张红岩编著的《词以类记—TOEFL iBT词汇》，只听写英文单词，听完一个单词回车另起一行听写下一个单词，句子和中文不用听写。
Hints：本期37个单词toll
precious
prosperous
prosperity
rich
rare
asset
fortune
opulence
finance
economic
indigent
depression
penury
bidding
drawback
exponent
lease
redress
compensation
deficit
levy
ration
rebate
merchandise
commerce
enterprise
currency
inventory
quota
tariff
inflation
deal
yen
cause
consume
disbursetoll 费 fee, charge
precious 宝贵的 珍贵的 valuable
prosperous 繁荣的 thriving, flourishing
prosperity 繁荣 well-being
The prosperity of the society promises a  rapid economic growth.
rich 肥沃的 fertile
rare 稀罕的 珍贵的 scarce, uncommon
asset 财产 财富 possessions, property
The president's greatest asset was his  reputation for honesty.
fortune 财富 wealth
opulence 财富 富裕 wealth, affluence （opul 财富+ence）
finance 财政n 资助vt sponsor, subsidize  (fiance未婚夫 fiancee未婚妻)
Joe financed his girlfriend to study  abroad, but she never came back.
economic 经济的
The newspaper featured an article about the  nation's economic future.
indigent 贫穷的 needy, poor (indi内部+gent 缺乏)
depression 萧条 recession
Many people lost their fortune during the  Great Depression.
penury 贫穷 destitution (penur缺少+y)
bidding 投标
The bidding was higher than expected.
drawback 退款
exponent 指数 index, indicator (支持者， opponent反对者)
lease 出租n/vt lend, loan
The owner leased his spare houses to make a  fortune.
redress 补偿 rectify,remedy
compensation 补偿 赔偿
Max received his compensation in stock  rather than cash.
deficit 赤字 （de坏+fic做+it）
The government tried to avoid a budget  deficit.
levy 课税n 征收v collect，chanrge
The Empire levied heavy taxes upon its  colonies.
ration 定量 配给量 share, allowance v配给  分发 allocate，share
rebate 返回款 折扣 refund, repayment  (debate争论)
The government uses tax rebate as a means  to attract investment on this line.
merchandise 商品 commodities, goods  (merchant)
commerce 商业 （commence开始 着手v）
Commerce flourished between the two  friendly countries.
enterprise 事业 企业
The new enterprise will require additional  staff and equipment.
currency 通货 通用 市价 money, exchange
We exchanged our currency at a bank in the  airport.
inventory 物品清单 库存品
quota 限额 定额 portion, share
tariff 关税 关税表
inflation 通货膨胀
deal 交易 handle
Do you deal with Smith, the butcher(屠夫)?
yen 日元
cause 事业 career
The boy took pride in being a successor in  the revolutionaty cause.
consume 消费 消耗 spend
Americans consume a huge amount of sugar  each year.
disburse 支付 支出 分配 distribute  (dis+burse钱包)
On payday, the manager disburses our pay.