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有效沟通的第一步是什么?对了,倾听。先别急着发表观点。听懂了再说。
本篇对话中,主持人的对话不需要听写,只需听写嘉宾的话,今天有两位嘉宾哦~~
主持人对话① "And, Greg, what did you find?"
HINTS
fMRI -- a functional magnetic resonance imaging
Lauren's brain
coupling
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" I spent a good amount of time in the fMRI scanner telling stories, just as if I was talking to a friend, trying to communicate something about my life. We then played the recordings back to eleven different listeners while they were also individually in the scanner.
"After the scan we have a behavioral assessment of how much they actually did understand. So then we can sort of measure this coupling between the speaker and listener in correlation with how well the communication was."
"At the end of the experiment, we have a functional scan of Lauren's brain and we have a functional scan of these eleven listener brains. So then we're faced with the task of how do we assess how similar are these brains patterns, how coupled are they.
"And so the first result was that actually it turns out that there's extensive coupling between the two, which extends well beyond sort of low-level auditory areas and it goes all the way up into sort of central cortex. It involves a lot of the language areas that people have seen.
"So that was kind of the first finding, which is that there was sort of this extensive coupling between the two processes that you might have thought, naively, that they would be kind of different, the production side and the comprehension side." |