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英国文化交流处:酗酒豪饮是为何,辗转剖析来解惑 (第二部分)

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发表于 2016-8-2 10:58:47 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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注意文中说话人停顿处连字符的运用
twenty billion pounds
Health Service

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But isn't binge drinking all about drinking lots of alcohol in a short space of time? And don't we usually think of young people when we hear the term used? People who shouldn't really be drinking alcohol in the first place?
Well you are right about the first point. In common usage – probably because of all the recent media coverage – binge drinking has come to mean a heavy bout of drinking in just one evening – or a similar time
span. Another factor is the intention.
The intention?
Yes - the fact that binge drinkers actually set out to get drunk. That's their goal – what they are trying to do. Binge drinkers aren't usually solitary drinkers. They drink in groups – sometimes very large groups – especially in the case of teenagers. And binge drinkers are getting younger and younger – if you believe what you read in the press.
So – let's get this clear. Large groups of kids get together with the sole intention of getting drunk?
In a nutshell yes.
And is binge drinking a particularly British problem? Surely young people drink in other countries too?
Yes. You are right. Lots of countries have problems with youngsters drinking. But it does seem as though the UK is taking a particular interest in the problem – let's say that here – in Britain – we see binge drinking as a huge social problem. In other countries it's perceived as less of a problem.
And should we be worried? Is it a problem?
Well, that depends. I certainly think so – yes! In 2003 the cost of binge drinking was estimated as twenty billion pounds – the figure will have risen considerably since then I'm sure. In 2005 the government released figures from the Health Service that suggested that a million accident and emergency admissions each year are a direct result of alcohol consumption. And the emergency services report that Friday and Saturday nights they can hardly cope with the demand for attention.
So why are the British so notorious when it comes to binge drinking? Are we worse than other European countries?
The culture of drinking in the UK is very different from other countries like France, Spain or Italy. In most mainland European countries children grow up seeing alcohol consumed slowly – a drop of wine with a meal –
the odd beer on a sunny afternoon. In the UK we go out to the pubs and up until recently the pubs all closed at eleven on the dot. So – what happens? Well – you drink as fast as you can so that by the time eleven comes around you aren't left feeling like another drink!
Do you think we are used to seeing people drunk in Britain? Or do we still get shocked?
It depends really. But being drunk isn't socially unacceptable in most European countries – whereas in the UK – well, in some social circles quite the reverse is true.
I'm afraid that's all we have time for...
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