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[六级词汇] CET6淘金词汇第十八课 lesson18

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发表于 2016-7-30 14:37:06 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Lesson_18
accessory n.附件零件,配件[p (女性手袋之类)装饰品; 同谋,帮凶,包庇犯
Ladies like wearing accessories such as diamond rings, necklaces and earrings ;女士喜欢戴上诸如钻石戒 指、项链、耳环之类的 首饰.
He was charged with being an accessory to murder. ;他被控为谋杀罪的从犯.
applaud vi.鼓掌,喝彩 vt.向…鼓掌, 向…欢呼,赞许
When the superstar appeared on the stage, all the audience stood up to applaud. ;当这位天皇巨星登上舞台 时,所有的观众都站立起 来向他鼓掌欢呼.
The intoxicated audie- nce applauded every item warmly and asked for many "encores". ;这些如醉如痴的观众对每 一个节目都抱以热烈的掌 声,并多次要求"再来一个
blunder n.错误 v.跌跌撞撞地走,慌乱地 走;犯错误
The chief blunder of many scholars in doing reseach work ;很多学者在研究工作时的 最大失误
is their misconception of the classical original works. ;在于他们对于经典原著 的误读.
Learning that his girl friend had fallen in love with another well-off ;得知其女朋友已经移情别 恋,爱上一个腰缠万贯
and handsome young man,he blundered out of the booth. ;而又潇洒的年轻人时, 他跌跌撞撞地走出了 电话厅.
commonplace a.平庸的,普通的 n.寻常的事物,平庸 的东西
Some scientists believe ;一些科学家相信,
that soon it will be commonplace for people to travel to the moon. ;不用多久,人们到月球旅 行会变成常见的事.
confidential a.机密的;秘密的; 表示信任(或亲密)的; 担任机密工作的
Remember to keep this information confidential. ;记住要恪守这个机密 情报.
contemplate vt.注视;凝视; 盘算,技巧;思量, 对...周密考虑
The new students contemplated each other nervously. ;新生们紧张地相互对视.
We can't just contemplate all day and not take action. ;不要成天什么都不干而一 个劲地冥思苦想.
degenerate vi.衰退,堕落,蜕化 n.堕落者 a.衰退者,堕落的
Her health degenerated as the days went by. ;她的健康状况日益恶化.
disable vt.使丧失能力,伤残
His uncle was disabled in the civil war,he lost his left arm. ;他的叔父在内战中失去了 一条左臂,成了残废人.
According to the new insurance rules, ;新的保险条例规定
the disabled for the public benefit are to receive more money. ;因公伤残者将得到更多 的抚恤金.
elevate vt.提升职位;提高,改善 使情绪高昂,使兴高采烈; 举起,使上升
Eisenhower was elevated to the rank of general due to his wise command in battle ;由于在战斗中指挥英明, 艾森豪威尔被提升为 将军.
Reading good books elevates one's mind. ;阅读好书能提高人的心 灵修养.
essence n.本质,实质,要素; 精髓,精华
Being thoughful of others is the essence of politeness. ;为别人考虑是礼貌的 本质.
This shampoo contains herbal essence. ;这种洗发露含有草本 精华.
fabricate vt.捏造,伪造(文件等); 编造(谎言,借口等), 建造,创造
The gang fabricate evidence and threatened witnesses. ;那一伙歹徒伪造证据并 威胁目击者.
The reason he gave for his absence was obviously fabricated. ;他所说的缺席理由显然是 编造的.
glare vi.(~at)怒目而视;发射 强光,发出耀眼的光线 n.强光;怒视,瞪眼; 炫耀,张扬
The sun glared out of the blue sky. ;太阳在蓝天上发出强烈 的光.
The old gentleman just stood there glaring at the pickpocket and did not say a word. ;这位老先生只是站在那里 对那个扒手怒目而视,一 句话也没有说.
To avoid glare of the sun,you had better wear a pair of sunglasses. ;为避免耀眼的阳光(照 射),最好戴上墨镜.
homogeneous a.同种类的;同性质的, 有相同特征的
Japan has a largely homogeneous population. ;日本的人口基本上同属一 个种族.
impart vt.告知,透露; 赋予,给予
Women tend to impart their secrets to their intimate friends. ;女人往往喜欢把秘密向她 们的好友吐露.
A good teacher should impart wisdom to his pupils. ;好老师就应该把智慧传递 给学生.
ingenious a.设计独特的,别致的, 巧妙的;(人或头脑)灵 巧的,善于发明创造的
An ingenious idea suddenly came upon me. ;我突然想到了一个绝妙 的主意.
The ingenious inventor invented a device which promoted productivity a great deal. ;这位天才发明家发明了一 种能大大提高生产效率的 装置.
intervene vi.干涉,干预; 干扰,阻挠
The superpower country likes to intervene in the internal affairs of other countries. ;那个超级大国总是把干涉 别国内政当作一种乐趣.
A week intervenes between Christmas and New Year's Day. ;圣诞节和元旦相隔一周.
junction n.连接点;(道路等)会 合点;枢纽
The hydro-power station stands at the junction of two rivers. ;水力发电站在两条河流的 汇合处.
mediate vt.经调解解决, 经斡旋促成 vi.(in,~between)调解 斡旋
The Union played an important role in mediating a settlement ;工会起了重要作用,通过 调停达成和解
between the labor and management. ;在劳资双方间.
The minister of foreign affairs mediated between two warring countries. ;外长在两个交战国之间进 行积极的斡旋.
negligible a.可以忽略不计的, 微不足道的
Some people's knowledge of English is negligible. ;有些人的英语水平让人不 敢恭维.
In buying a suit,a difference of ten cents in price is negligible. ;买一套衣服价钱只差一 角钱是无所谓的.
originate vt.创造,创始,开创 vi(in/from/between) 起源于,来自;产生
Just as Mao Zedong puts it, ;正如毛泽东所说:
"All theories originate from practice and in turn serve practice." ;"任何理论都来源于实践, 反过来又为实践服务.”
The film originated from a short story. ;这部电影取材于一篇短篇 小说.
The use of steam originated many other reforms. ;蒸汽的使用带来了许多 其他改革.
periodical n.期刊 a.周期的,定期的, 时而不定的
All of us,especially the aged,should receive periodical health check-ups. ;我们大家,尤其是老年 人,应该接受定期体检.
predominant a.占主导地位的,显著的
Sunny days are predominant over rainy days in desert region. ;在沙漠地带,下雨天少得 可怜,绝大多数日子是艳 阳高照.
proclaim vt.宣告,宣布,声明
In Britain,one's accent proclaims his social status. ;在英国,一个人的口音显 示他所处的社会地位.
After its independence China was proclaimed a republic. ;中国独立之后成立共 和国.
retort vt./n.反驳,回嘴
"It's none of your business."he retorted. ;"你管不着!"他反驳道.
seemingly ad.表面上,看上去
Seemingly there is nothing we can do. ;看来我们帮不上忙.
stationary a.固定的;静止不动的
Don't get off the bus until it is stationary. ;等公共汽车停稳了再下 车.
superiority n.优越(性),优等
The official aways has a sense of superiority ;这个当官的总是有那么一 种优越感,
as he often assumes an air of superiority before others. ;老在别人面前摆架子.
Man has an intellectual superiority over all the other animals. ;在智力方面,任何动物 都不可与人相抗衡.
threshold n.门槛;门口;入门, 开端;始起点;最低限度
The sound was so loud it was on the threshold of pain. ;声音大得开始使人无法忍 受(超过了最低限度).
turbulent a.动荡的,混乱的; 汹涌的,狂暴的
There still exist turbulent, ;骚动与动荡的潜流依 然存在
revolutionary undercurrents in this seemingly peaceful world. ;在这个表面上和平的世界 里,
underlying a.含蓄的,潜在的
It's the economist's mission ;那是经济学家的任务
to try to find out the underlying causes of the depression. ;努力探索出造成经济衰退 的潜在的原因.
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