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发表于 2016-7-9 18:41:40
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(5)think , expect作料想讲时:
I didn’t expect I’d meet you here.我没料到会在这里碰上你。
We didn’t think he is such a selfish man.我们没料到他是这样一个自私的人。
(6)suppose , think用于祈使句式或被副词修饰时:
Don’t suppose you have passed the exam, for this is only a part of the exam.别以为你通过了考试,这仅仅是考试的一部分。
I simply don’t think you will give me a hand when I’m in difficulty.我根本不指望你在我困难的时候能帮助我。
I really don’t think it’s necessary for us to go there now.我的确不认为我们有必要去那儿。
I feel strongly that he shouldn’t do such a thing.我强烈地认为他不应该做那样的事。
(7)上述动词所接的宾语从句中如有all , every , many , both等表全体意义的词或副词时:
I don’t believe both of them are innocent.我不相信他们两个都是清白的。
I never expect all the students will do the exercises after classes.我从不抱希望于所有学生都会在课外做作业。
We don’t consider everybody in our class is interested in this topic.我们并不认为班里的每个人都对这个话题感兴趣。
(8)由于cannothelp, ought not,neednot,not at all等短语的关系而把I think隔离:
I should have thought sometimes you couldn’t help thinking of the past.我应该想到你会禁不住想起过去。
I think you ought not to walk at night alone, Mrs. Moore.
I think you need not be impolite to her,as well as to her son.
"I think the angel are not at all in heaven." Mr.Esmond said."
二、在表示“感觉”的谓语动词上d 否定形式,语义上却否定表语部分。
此类动词有:
appear, seem, feel, sound, taste, smell, as if,feel , look ,sound,,feel like,looklike.
The old streets don’t appeardeserted. ( not deserted.)老街看样子还没被废弃。
I’m not feeling very well today. My head aches. ( not very well… )我今天感到不怎么舒服,头痛。
The food doesn’t taste fresh. ( not fresh .)食物偿起来不鲜。
It doesn’t seem that they know where to go.看来他们不知道往哪去。
It doesn’t appear that we’ll have a sunny day tomorrow.看来我们明天不会碰上好天气。
三、seem, prove, happen与不定式构成复合谓语,形式上否定谓语,语义上否定不定式。
The president didn’t happen to attend that meeting. (happen not to attend … )
董事长碰巧没参加那次会议。
Your answer doesn’t seem to be right. (seem not to be)你的答案看起来似乎不正确。
Jack doens't seem to like you.(=Jack seems not to like you)杰克看来不喜欢你。
The news didn't seem to be true.这个消息好象并不是真的。
四、pretend , remember的宾语为非谓语动词时,形式上否定谓语,语义上否定宾语,即非谓语动词。
My Italian friend didn’t pretend to see her tutor in the dining room. (pretend not to see … )我的意大利朋友在餐厅里假装没看见她导师。
I couldn’t remember having carried my wallet out. (否定having…) 我记得不曾带钱包出门。
五、形式上否定谓语,语义上否定宾语补足语。
I never knew him to carry money because he never had any use of it.我知道他身上从不带钱,因为他从不需要钱。
We do not consider melting or boiling to be chemical change. (not to be … )我们认为熔化和沸腾不是化学反应。
Seeing a ball flying, we don’t expect the ball to fly forever. (not to fly …)看到球飞时,我们认为它不会永远飞下去。
I don’t think math difficult.我认为数学不难。
I don’t find the story interesting. 我认为这个故事没有趣。
I don’t expect so. 我认为不会。
六、在“It is / was likely / probably+ 从句”中,形式上否定谓语,语义上否定从句。
It isn't likely that it will rain tomorrow.看起来明天不会下雨。
It isn't probable that he will come here today.他今天也许不会来这里了。
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