四六级考前语法专练之虚拟语气

英语自学网

	条件从句	主句
与现在事实相反	动词过去式	should/would+动词原形
与过去事实相反	had+过去分词	should/ would +have+过去分词
与将来事实可能相反	动词过去式/were to/should	should/ would +动词原形

        　　与现在事实相反：
        　　If I were you , I would apply for the job.
        　　与过去事实相反：
        　　If I had taken your advice, I wouldn’t have made such mistake.
        　　与将来事实相反：
        　　If it rained tomorrow, I would stay at home.
        　　真题翻译示例：
        　　例1：
        　　They requested that _______(我借的书还回图书馆)bynext Friday.
        　　1. 动词request引导的从句应用虚拟语气
        　　2. 虚拟语气的表达方式：should+动词原形，此题则为：should return
        　　3. 按句意顺序译，得出答案：I should return the bookto library
        　　例2：
        　　The victim ________>>
        　(编辑：何莹莹）