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2016年英语六级基础语法巩固:特殊虚拟语气词should

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发表于 2016-7-27 22:06:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  英语四六级考试中,单独考察语法的题型不多,但是语法知识点却贯穿整张试卷,小伙伴们,趁着寒假,赶紧来打好基础吧!
  特殊虚拟语气词should
  1) It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…结构中的主语从句的谓语动词要用should 加动词原形, should 可省略。
  句型:
  (1)suggested
  It is important that…+ (should) do
  (2) a pity
  (1)suggested, ordered, proposed, required,  demanded, requested, insisted; + (should) do
  (2)important, necessary, natural, strange
  a pity,  a shame,  no wonder
  (3)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
  It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.
  2)在宾语从句中的应用
  在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中。
  order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do
  I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
  He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.
  注意: 如suggest, insist不表示"建议" 或"坚持要某人做某事时",即它们用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"坚持认为"时,宾语从句用陈述语气。
  The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.
  判断改错:
  (错) You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill.
  (对)  Your pale face suggests that you are ill.
  (错)  I insisted that you ( should) be wrong.
  (对)  I insisted that you were wrong.
  3)在表语从句,同位语从句中的应用
  在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形。
  My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference.
  I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
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