英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-11 23:02:18

新概念英语第三册语法辅导:独立主格结构2

  2.with 复合结构也是独立主格结构形式之一。这种结构在句中作状语(表示原因,方式,伴随等)和定语,作定语时紧随被修饰名词后。
          (1) with+ 名词 + 介词短语
          The woman with a baby on her back is my sister.
          The boy rushed into the room, with his schoolbag in his hand.
          (2) with + 名词 + adj.
          with the door open, he left the classroom.
          (3) with + 名词 + adv.
          With the gloves off, she felt cold.
          With the lights on, the building looks beautiful.
          (4) with + 名词 + 现在分词(主动)
          with + 名词 + 过去分词(被动)
          With the guide leading us, we got to the village.
          The boy was crying with the vase broken.
          (5) with + 名词 + 不定式
          With the hard work to be done, we have to prepare for it.
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