帽子：hat的用法和辨析
It's true, Harry. You possess many of the qualities that Voldemort himself prizes. Determination, resourcefulness, and if I may say so, a certain disregard for the rules. Why, then, did the Sorting Hat place you in Gryffindor?
——Harry Poter and the Chamber of Secrets
是的，哈利。你身上有很多伏地魔欣赏的品质。心志坚定，足智多谋，恕我直言，还不循规蹈矩。那么，为什么分类帽要把你分到格兰芬多呢？
——《哈利·波特与密室》
一、你知道hat有几种含义吗？
n.
1.帽子（通常指有檐的帽子） a covering made to fit the head, often with a brim (= a flat edge that sticks out), and worn out of doors
Where did she get that hat?
她在哪里买到这顶帽子的？
2.区别职务的帽子；职务，职位 distinctive head covering worn as a symbol of office
I don't have a hat to my name.
我没有合适的职位。
v.
1.给...戴上帽子；向...提供帽子 to furnish or provide with a hat
She was hatted a big white straw hat to match her green dress.
她戴了一顶白色的大草帽来配搭那件绿色的连衣裙。
2.制造帽子；供应帽子 to make or supply hats
二、词义辨析：以下单词都能表示“帽子”的意思
cap, hat
这两个名词均表示“帽子”之意。
cap指无边的便帽，呀表示职业的帽子，如运动帽、军帽等。
hat指有边的帽子，尤指礼帽。
三、你知道hat和哪些词更搭吗？
bowler hat
圆顶硬礼帽
ten-gallon hat
n.宽边的高呢帽
top hat
n. 大礼帽
sun hat
n.阔边防晒草帽,阔边遮阳帽
cocked hat
船位误差三角形
四、最后，来做个小测试
She held up her ____ to me, and I winked at her.
她向我抬了抬她的帽子，我则向她眨了眨眼。
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